Homogenizer With Elastic Force Absorber For Hard Tissue

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional homogenizers often experience crushing failures when processing hard tissue samples due to excessive pressing force, which can cause the crushing tool to become stuck and fail to rotate effectively.

Innovation Solution

A homogenizer design incorporating an elastic member that absorbs excessive pressing force, allowing for adjustable deformation to manage the force applied to the tissue sample, along with a support part and second driver to control the movement of the crushing part, preventing integration with the tissue sample and enabling separation to avoid crushing failures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the inner crushing member is pressed with excessive force against the tissue sample, then the crushing effectiveness is improved, but the inner crushing member may bite into the lymph node and become stuck, resulting in crushing failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrushing effectivenessVSAvoidcrushing failure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inner crushing member is designed to be movable in the vertical direction relative to the outer crushing member, transitioning between a working position (inserted into the sample container) and a retraction position (withdrawn from the sample container). This dynamic positioning allows the system to adapt to varying tissue hardness, preventing the crushing member from becoming stuck while maintaining effective crushing during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by repeatedly moving the inner crushing member between the working position and retraction position before complete crushing is achieved. This preliminary reciprocating motion prevents the crushing member from biting into hard tissue and becoming stuck, while still effectively breaking down the tissue sample over multiple cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Productivity

If the inner crushing member is rotated at high speed, then the crushing efficiency is improved, but the crushing member may integrate with the tissue sample and fail to separate, causing crushing failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrushing efficiencyVSAvoidcrushing failure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inner crushing member performs periodic reciprocating movements between the working position and retraction position during rotation. This periodic action interrupts continuous rotation, preventing the crushing member from integrating with the tissue sample while maintaining high crushing efficiency through repeated contact and separation cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses crushing failures by maintaining appropriate pressing force and allowing for efficient tissue sample processing, even with hard samples, while preventing the blender from becoming stuck and ensuring complete crushing.

Implementation Method 1

The absorbing means includes an elastic member that contracts when the blender is pressed against the tissue sample in the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2700706B1Homogenizer
Publication Date: 2019.11.13 SYSMEX CORP
  • EP2700706B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2700706B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2700706B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Disclosed is a homogenizer comprising: a crushing part having a blender for crushing a tissue sample in a container; a rotation driver configured to rotate the blender in contact with the tissue sample; and an absorbing part for absorbing a pressure applied to the tissue sample, which is caused when the blender comes into contact with the tissue sample.