Honeycomb Drying Method Using Dielectric and Microwave Stages

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for drying honeycomb structures, such as dielectric and microwave drying, often result in uneven temperature distribution and dimensional variations, leading to low productivity and quality issues in the final honeycomb product.

Innovation Solution

A method combining dielectric and microwave drying processes to uniformly dry honeycomb formed bodies, with dielectric drying removing 30-70% of moisture at a central temperature of 100°C or less, followed by microwave drying to remove residual moisture, ensuring minimal temperature deviation and maintaining the structural integrity of the honeycomb.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If dielectric drying or microwave drying is used alone, then drying speed is improved, but temperature distribution becomes uneven causing dimensional deviations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying speedVSAvoiddimensional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The drying process is segmented into two distinct stages: a dielectric drying stage for rapid moisture removal and a microwave drying stage for uniform completion. This segmentation allows each method to optimize its strengths while mitigating its weaknesses, achieving both high productivity and dimensional accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges dielectric drying and microwave drying into a combined process. The dielectric drying removes 30-70% of moisture rapidly, then microwave drying completes the process uniformly. This combination resolves the contradiction by integrating the high-speed capability of dielectric drying with the uniform heating capability of microwave drying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If high temperature drying is applied to remove moisture quickly, then productivity is improved, but temperature distribution deviation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the drying parameters by using dielectric drying at controlled temperatures (100-200°C) for the first stage, then transitioning to microwave drying. This parameter change allows rapid moisture removal without excessive temperature spikes, maintaining uniform temperature distribution while achieving high drying efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If conventional drying methods are used, then equipment simplicity is maintained, but dimensional deviations require post-processing grinding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying equipment simplicityVSAvoiddimensional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by monitoring moisture content during drying and adjusting the drying process accordingly. The dielectric drying removes 30-70% of moisture, then microwave drying completes the process. This feedback mechanism ensures dimensional accuracy without requiring complex equipment or post-processing grinding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the production of high-quality honeycomb structures with reduced dimensional deviations, enhancing productivity and ensuring consistent product quality.

Implementation Method 1

a dielectric drying process of obtaining a primary dried honeycomb formed body from which 30 to 70% of entire moisture contained in the unfired honeycomb formed body before the drying is removed by performing dielectric drying on the unfired honeycomb formed body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

a microwave drying process of obtaining a honeycomb dried body from which residual moisture is removed by performing microwave drying on the primary dried honeycomb formed body obtained in the dielectric drying process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave drying: Microwave Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11607824B2Method for drying honeycomb formed body and method for manufacturing honeycomb structure
Publication Date: 2023.03.21 NGK INSULATORS LTD
  • US11607824B2 patent drawing
  • US11607824B2 patent drawing
  • US11607824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for drying a honeycomb formed body, the honeycomb formed body being an unfired honeycomb formed body including a raw material composition containing a ceramic raw material and water, the method including: a dielectric drying process of obtaining a primary dried honeycomb formed body from which 30 to 70% of entire moisture contained in the unfired honeycomb formed body before the drying is removed by performing dielectric drying on the unfired honeycomb formed body while maintaining a temperature of a central portion of the unfired honeycomb formed body at 100° C. or less; and a microwave drying process of obtaining a honeycomb dried body from which residual moisture is removed by performing microwave drying on the primary dried honeycomb formed body obtained in the dielectric drying process.