Hook-Shaped Folding Element for Padded Part Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for folding upholstery parts are either costly, complex, or do not ensure a safe and simple folding process, lacking efficiency in producing circumferential side surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a fold line positioning element and a folding element that alternately move to create multiple fold sections, with a hold-down element forming circumferential side surfaces, and a folding device with a hook-shaped or U-shaped folding element to guide and form the sections, allowing for rapid and cost-effective production of upholstered parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If existing folding methods are used, then folding can be achieved, but the process is costly and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding process simplicityVSAvoidfolding device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The folding device is divided into distinct functional segments: a fold line positioning element that defines fold lines, a folding element that performs the actual folding motion, and a hold-down element that secures folded sections. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, simplifying the overall device while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fold line positioning element automatically defines the fold line position through its geometric relationship with the blank, eliminating the need for complex positioning mechanisms. The folding element naturally guides the folding motion through its design, and the hold-down element self-positions to secure folded sections, reducing the need for additional control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If existing folding methods are used, then folding can be achieved, but production time is excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidfolding process time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fold line positioning element is positioned in advance to define all necessary fold lines before the folding process begins. This preliminary positioning eliminates the need for real-time measurement and adjustment during folding, allowing the folding element to move directly to predetermined positions and significantly reducing overall process time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The folding element moves continuously along the blank, creating multiple fold sections in a single uninterrupted motion. The hold-down element remains engaged throughout the process to maintain pressure on folded sections, eliminating idle time between folding operations and ensuring continuous productive action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Manufacturing precision

If fold sections are created without precise positioning, then folding is simpler, but the shape and right angles of side surfaces cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside surface geometry accuracyVSAvoidpositioning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fold line positioning element serves as an intermediary between the blank and the folding element. It translates the desired precise fold line positions into a simple geometric relationship with the blank, allowing the folding element to create accurate fold sections without requiring complex positioning controls. The positioning element acts as a mediator that simplifies the transmission of positioning information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If multiple folding steps are performed sequentially, then precise folding can be achieved, but the process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefold section geometryVSAvoidfolding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple folding operations are merged into a single continuous folding motion. The folding element creates multiple fold sections in one pass, and the hold-down element maintains engagement throughout, combining what would traditionally be separate sequential steps into one integrated operation. This merging maintains precision while dramatically improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3744515B1Device and method for folding a padded part
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 WÄCHTER PACKAUTOMATIK GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3744515B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2b
  • EP3744515B1 patent drawingFigure 2c~2f
  • EP3744515B1 patent drawingFigure 2g~2j

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for folding a cushioning part for packaging from a blank, comprising a folding table on which the blank is mounted, a folding line positioning element which defines a folding line to be generated with an edge, and a movable folding element by means of which a folding section of the blank is folded at an angle from a blank plane around a folding line defined by the folding line positioning element, wherein the movable folding element is designed in a hook shape.