Horizontal Auger Ice Vending Layout for Compact Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice vending machines are bulky, expensive, and prone to malfunction due to the need for multiple ice moving devices and frequent shutdowns for cleaning and sanitizing, which increases costs and reduces efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An ice vending structure with an insulated building, an ice maker, and a horizontal ice moving auger that ejects ice into a chute directing it downward and rearward for packaging, eliminating the need for vertical ice movement and using ozonated water for continuous sanitization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple ice moving devices are used to position ice in conventional vending machines, then ice can be delivered from the hopper, but the device becomes bulky, expensive, and prone to malfunction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reliabilityVSAvoidice moving equipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex vertical ice lifting mechanism from the system. Instead of using multiple ice moving devices to lift ice vertically above the hopper, the invention extracts this function and replaces it with a horizontal auger that moves ice laterally to a discharge opening, eliminating the need for vertical drop and complex positioning equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the conventional ice delivery approach. Rather than lifting ice upward and allowing it to drop downward through gravity, the invention discharges ice horizontally or downward-rearward directly from the hopper through a discharge opening, reversing the traditional vertical lift-and-drop mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If conventional ice vending machines are used, then ice can be dispensed, but the machine requires periodic shutdowns for cleaning and sanitizing which increases costs and reduces efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidshutdown time for cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous operation of the ice vending machine by implementing a design that eliminates the need for periodic shutdowns for cleaning and sanitizing. The simplified horizontal discharge system with its open architecture allows for continuous ice production and dispensing without interruption, maintaining productive action at all times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Area of stationary object

If ice is moved vertically above the hopper in conventional machines, then gravity can feed ice downward, but the footprint of the machine increases substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine footprintVSAvoidice delivery mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the ice movement from vertical to horizontal dimension. Instead of moving ice vertically above the hopper and allowing gravitational drop, the invention uses a horizontal auger to move ice laterally to a discharge opening positioned on the side or rear of the hopper, utilizing horizontal space more efficiently and reducing the vertical footprint requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of manufacture

If multiple ice moving devices are employed, then ice can be positioned and delivered, but the equipment becomes bulky and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidnumber of ice moving devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple ice moving devices into a single horizontal auger system. The auger performs both the ice movement and positioning functions that previously required separate vertical lift mechanisms and hopper positioning devices, consolidating multiple components into one simpler, more cost-effective unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces the footprint and operational costs of ice vending machines, enhances efficiency by eliminating the need for multiple ice moving devices and periodic sanitization, and ensures continuous operation with reduced ice clumping and improved customer access.

Implementation Method 1

A substantially horizontal ice moving auger is positioned in the bottom of the ice bin for moving ice in the ice bin toward the front end

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

A bottom defines a downwardly and rearwardly directed discharge opening, directing the ice ejected from the aperture in a downward and rearward direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

An ice vending structure with an insulated building, an ice maker

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 4

using ozonated water for continuous sanitization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOzone oxidation: Ozone

Data Source

PatentUS9625198B2Automatic ice vending structure
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 DWYER RONALD
  • US9625198B2 patent drawing
  • US9625198B2 patent drawing
  • US9625198B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice vending structure for making and dispensing ice has an ice maker couplable to a water source. An ice bin is positioned under the ice maker for receiving ice made by the ice maker. A substantially horizontal ice moving auger is positioned in the bottom of the ice bin for ejecting ice out an aperture substantially horizontally, to be received by an ice chute coupled to the aperture. The ice chute directs the ice in a downward and rearward direction into bags supplied by a bag holder assembly.