Horizontal Heat Dissipation Channel with Off-Center Fan Avoidance Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-power LED electric light sources face limitations in heat dissipation due to size constraints, leading to increased temperature and reduced power capacity, as conventional fan designs occupy valuable space and interfere with heat dissipation channels.

Innovation Solution

A heat dissipation device with radiator fans placed in an avoidance space between radiating fins, allowing airflow to flow from left to right, reducing channel height and interference, and enhancing heat radiation capacity by positioning fans off-center, thus increasing the available mounting surface area and overall heat dissipation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the radiator fan is arranged on the downward luminous LED module heat dissipation channel extending vertically downward, then the heat dissipation performance is improved, but the installation space is occupied and the lamp panel area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoidlamp panel area
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the heat dissipation channel orientation from vertical downward to horizontal left-right direction, allowing the radiator fan to be arranged in the avoidance space without occupying the lamp panel area, thus resolving the contradiction between heat dissipation performance and available mounting area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an asymmetric design by positioning the radiator fan in the avoidance space on one side of the heat dissipation channel, creating unequal heat dissipation capacity between left and right sides, which is then corrected by additional design measures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Power

If the LED lamp beads are arranged more tightly to increase power, then the power of electric light source is improved, but the temperature rise of LED lamp beads increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower of electric light sourceVSAvoidtemperature rise of LED lamp beads
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the heat dissipation channel to horizontal orientation, the patent creates sufficient space for effective heat dissipation, enabling tighter arrangement of LED lamp beads for higher power without causing excessive temperature rise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Temperature

If the heat dissipation channel extends vertically downward, then the heat dissipation capacity is improved, but the height of heat dissipation channel increases and installation space is occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capacityVSAvoidheight of heat dissipation channel
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions the heat dissipation channel from vertical orientation to horizontal orientation, reducing the height requirement and allowing the channel to be integrated within the planar structure of the electric light source, thus improving heat dissipation capacity without increasing installation height

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for higher power electric light sources without heat concentration, reduces maximum temperature, and increases the number of LED lamp beads that can be arranged, while maintaining efficient heat dissipation even with radiator fan failures, thanks to standby fans and temperature control mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

at least one radiator fan is provided that is installed in the said first avoidance space and used for radiating the airflow flowing from left to right in the said heat dissipation channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

The said heat dissipation mechanism comprises a plurality of radiating fins arranged on the junction surface which extends substantially in the left-right direction at intervals and collectively forms a heat dissipation channel extending in the left-right direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Heat Sink

Data Source

PatentUS10865977B1Heat dissipation device and high-power electric light source
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 SHENZHEN GUANKE TECH
  • US10865977B1 patent drawing
  • US10865977B1 patent drawing
  • US10865977B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat dissipation device and high-power electric light source. The heat dissipation device includes a main radiator and a radiator fan; the main radiator includes a heat dissipation body and a heat dissipation mechanism. The heat dissipation body has a mounting surface and a junction surface. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a number of radiating fins mounted on the junction surface which extend substantially in the left-right direction at intervals and collectively form a heat dissipation channel extending in the left-right direction. The heat dissipation mechanism is provided with a first avoidance space, in which the junction surface has a center line perpendicular to the extension direction of the radiating fin, and the left and right parts of the main radiator bounded by the center line have the same heat dissipation capacity in the natural state.