Horology Connection Ring with Elastic Arms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for mechanically connecting horology components, such as dials and movement blanks in timepieces, face issues with bulky designs, unreliable retention forces due to material aging and tolerance variations, and complexity in assembly, especially when using synthetic materials or fragile components.

Innovation Solution

A mechanical connection ring with elastic arms that deform in bending or compression to securely attach a dial or wheel to a movement blank, providing controlled retention forces and minimizing axial force and torque requirements, allowing for precise positioning and reduced bulkiness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screws are used to press against dial feet to immobilize them, then the connection is secure, but the assembly becomes bulky and complex to manipulate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible ring made of elastic material that deforms to engage with the dial foot and frame. This thin, flexible structure replaces multiple rigid screws, achieving secure connection while reducing bulk and simplifying assembly. The elastic ring can be easily inserted and deforms to create retention force, eliminating the need for complex screw manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If synthetic materials are used for the connecting ring, then sticking between the ring and dial foot is avoided, but the retention forces become too weak and vary with tolerance variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidretention force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure combining an elastic ring material with appropriate friction characteristics. The ring material is selected to provide both adequate retention force and controlled friction以防止sticking. The elastic properties of the ring material allow it to deform and engage securely with the dial foot while maintaining consistent retention forces despite tolerance variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If elastic portions extend parallel to the dial foot direction to allow assembly, then the sleeve can be fitted into the plate and foot assembled, but the axial dimension becomes particularly bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidaxial dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the orientation of the elastic portions from axial (parallel to dial foot direction) to radial (perpendicular to dial foot direction). The elastic portions extend radially outward from the ring, allowing the ring to deform elastically during assembly to engage with the frame and dial foot. This dimensional change maintains assembly ease while significantly reducing the axial dimension and bulkiness of the connecting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ring achieves reliable and controlled mechanical connections with reduced axial and torque forces, enhancing assembly simplicity and stability while minimizing material stress and bulkiness, thus improving the reliability and efficiency of horology component integration.

Implementation Method 1

at least one first elastic arm arranged and/or configured in such a way as to press against a first horology component; and at least one second elastic arm arranged and/or configured in such a way as to press against a second horology component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230029031A1Ring for mechanically connecting two horology components
Publication Date: 2023.01.26 ROLEX SA
  • US20230029031A1 patent drawing
  • US20230029031A1 patent drawing
  • US20230029031A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Ring (1) for mechanically connecting a first horology component (2) to a second horology component (3), the ring having at least one first elastic arm (11) arranged and/or configured in such a way as to press against a first horology component (2); and at least one second elastic arm (12) arranged and/or configured in such a way as to press against a second horology component (3).