Hosta Drop-dead Gorgeous Leaf Variegation and Propagation

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new Hosta cultivar that combines unique leaf characteristics, such as large ovate leaves with moderately-wavy yellow margins and dark green centers, along with distinctive floral features like white flowers blushed with light lavender and broad, short, light-lavender floral bracts, which are not found in existing cultivars.

Innovation Solution

The development of Hosta 'Drop-dead Gorgeous', a hybrid resulting from a cross between proprietary 'streaked 'Niagara Falls' and 'Empress Wu', exhibiting large, ovate leaves with arching, moderately-wavy yellow margins and dark green centers, along with white flowers and light-lavender floral bracts, achieved through asexual propagation and sterile shoot tip plant tissue culture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If Hosta cultivars with green leaf blades and variegated margins are developed, then aesthetic appeal is improved, but leaf size and margin complexity tend to be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleaf shape and margin complexityVSAvoidleaf size
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating distinct zones within the leaf structure: the margin features complex ruffling and variegation while the center maintains a different texture and color. This allows different parts of the same leaf to exhibit different characteristics, achieving both aesthetic complexity and large overall size without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Shape

If Hosta cultivars with ruffled margins and variegation are created, then visual interest is improved, but structural stability and true-to-type reproduction become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemargin ruffling and variegationVSAvoidreproduction stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs tissue culture technology to create exact genetic copies of the parent plant. This copying process ensures that the complex margin ruffling and variegation patterns are perfectly replicated in all propagated plants, guaranteeing true-to-type reproduction despite the visual complexity of the features being copied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Volume of moving object

If large habit and leaf size are achieved, then garden impact is improved, but adaptability to different growing conditions decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant habit sizeVSAvoidenvironmental tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves environmental adaptability through parameter changes in the genetic composition of the hybrid. By combining genetic material from two different Hosta cultivars with contrasting traits, the resulting plant exhibits modified physiological parameters that allow it to tolerate a broader range of environmental conditions while maintaining its large size and architectural form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP33318P2<i>Hosta </i>plant named ‘Drop-dead Gorgeous’
Publication Date: 2021.08.03 WALTERS GARDEN INC
  • USPP33318P2 patent drawing
  • USPP33318P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Hosta plant named ‘Drop-dead Gorgeous’ of very large, arching, long, ovate, green leaves having wavy yellow margins. The flowers are white with light lavender veins and blushing. Prior to flower bud opening, the floral bracts produce a broad, short, light lavender, water-lily effect of compact lanceolate bracts. ‘Drop-dead Gorgeous’ has excellent very large mounded habit and is useful in the landscape, as a specimen or en masse.