Microwaveable Hot Plate Venting to Prevent Swelling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Microwaveable hot plates tend to swell and deform due to water molecule accumulation when exposed to microwave energy, leading to ineffective heat retention and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A hot plate design featuring a gas-permeable membrane that prevents liquid entry, combined with a heat retaining body and insulating structure to manage heat conduction and stress, preventing deformation and enhancing heat retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If microwaveable hot plates are made from materials that retain heat upon microwave exposure, then heat retention capability is improved, but the hot plate tends to swell and deform due to water molecule accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat retention capabilityVSAvoidstructural deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies porous materials, specifically a gas-permeable membrane, to allow water vapor to escape from the hot plate structure during microwave heating. The membrane contains pores that permit vapor transmission while maintaining structural integrity, preventing the swelling and deformation that occurs when water accumulates in non-porous materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a flexible gas-permeable membrane as a thin film component that can accommodate thermal expansion and contraction during heating cycles. This membrane acts as a pressure relief mechanism, allowing the structure to remain flexible and prevent permanent deformation while maintaining heat retention properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Stability of the object's composition

If the hot plate structure is made rigid to maintain shape, then structural stability is improved, but the hot plate cannot accommodate thermal expansion and stress during microwave heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidresistance to deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a flexible gas-permeable membrane that provides controlled flexibility to the otherwise rigid hot plate structure. This membrane allows thermal expansion and contraction while maintaining overall structural stability, preventing stress buildup that would lead to deformation or failure during repeated heating cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the hot plate structure into distinct functional zones: rigid heat-retaining body, flexible gas-permeable membrane, and stress-absorbing recesses. This segmentation allows different parts to perform their specific functions - maintaining shape where needed while accommodating expansion where required - thereby improving overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Shape

If the hot plate allows gas permeability to prevent swelling, then resistance to deformation is improved, but liquid may enter the cavity causing contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to swellingVSAvoidliquid contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a gas-permeable membrane with specifically engineered pore sizes that allow gas molecules and water vapor to pass through while blocking larger liquid droplets. This selective permeability based on molecular size prevents liquid contamination while maintaining the gas exchange necessary to prevent swelling during microwave heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potentially harmful effect of water accumulation (which causes swelling) into a beneficial vapor escape mechanism. By providing a controlled pathway for water vapor to exit through the gas-permeable membrane, the system transforms the harmful accumulation effect into a beneficial pressure relief and drying function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents swelling and deformation, allowing for extended heat retention and improved safety by controlling moisture absorption and stress distribution, ensuring the hot plate maintains heat for an extended period without deforming.

Implementation Method 1

The gas-permeable membrane permitting the passage of gas into and out of the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

A gas-permeable membrane coupled to the channel. The gas-permeable membrane permitting the passage of gas into and out of the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSemipermeable membrane effect: Semipermeable Membrane

Implementation Method 3

A heat retaining body disposed within the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy storage: Thermal Energy Storage

Implementation Method 4

The lower surface further comprises a plurality of cells configured to insulate the hot plate from the external environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 5

Microwaveable hot plates are typically made from materials that retain heat upon being exposed to microwave energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2214539B1Heat-retaining hot plate
Publication Date: 2013.04.03 MASTRAD
  • EP2214539B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2214539B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2214539B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5B

AI summary

The present invention relates to a hot plate (10) comprising, and more particularly to a hot plate (10) that is capable of retaining heat. The hot plate comprises an upper surface (100), a lower surface (500) coupled to the upper surface (100), and a cavity defined between the upper (100) and lower (500) surfaces. The hot plate (10) also comprises a heat retaining body (300) disposed within the said cavity, and a channel (512) disposed in the lower surface (500). The said channel (512) comprises an aperture (514). Also the hot plate (10) comprises a gas-permeable membrane (520) coupled to the channel (512), the gas-permeable membrane (520) permitting the passage of gas into and out of the cavity.