Hot Water Dispensing Control for Precise Temperature and Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water dispensing systems in the food production industry lack precision and accuracy in controlling both volume and temperature, leading to potential errors and waste, especially when different temperatures and volumes are required for various food products.

Innovation Solution

A controlled water dispensing system that uses a combination of heated and ambient water sources, controlled by a controller with sensors and valves, to accurately dispense predetermined volumes of water at specific temperatures, with a user interface for easy operation and precision adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a heated water tank and a chilled water tank are used to produce desired end result temperatures, then temperature control capability is improved, but device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the chilled water tank from the system. Instead of using both heated and chilled water tanks, the system uses only a heated water tank combined with ambient temperature water to achieve the desired temperature range through mixing and heating control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The heated water tank serves multiple functions: it provides both the heat source for heating water and, when combined with ambient water, enables temperature control across a wide range without requiring a separate chilled water tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If a heated water tank and a chilled water tank are used to produce desired end result temperatures, then temperature control capability is improved, but space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidspace requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The chilled water tank is removed from the system, significantly reducing the space required for water storage and temperature control infrastructure while maintaining the ability to produce desired temperature results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If water temperature is manually monitored and adjusted on a stove, then equipment cost is reduced, but manufacturing precision and reliability decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment costVSAvoidtemperature precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates temperature sensors that continuously monitor water temperature and provide feedback to the controller, which automatically adjusts heating and mixing to maintain precise temperature control, eliminating manual monitoring errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic temperature control without requiring manual intervention. The controller independently manages heating elements and water mixing based on sensor input, ensuring consistent precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Temperature

If additional water is manually added to adjust temperature, then temperature flexibility is improved, but manufacturing precision and reliability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature flexibilityVSAvoidtemperature accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Temperature sensors and automated control replace manual water addition. The system precisely controls the amount of heated and ambient water mixed to achieve target temperatures, eliminating the imprecision of manual adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

5Adaptability or versatility

If different volumes and temperatures are dispensed in sequence, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing flexibilityVSAvoidtemperature alteration waiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-heats water in the heated water tank in advance, so when dispensing is needed, the water is already at the required temperature, eliminating waiting time for temperature adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous readiness by keeping water in the heated tank at optimal temperature, allowing immediate dispensing of both heated and ambient water in any required proportions without interruption or waiting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures precise control over water volume and temperature, reducing errors and waste by accurately mixing heated and ambient water to achieve desired outcomes, such as consistent water temperature and volume for different food products, even when changing temperatures and volumes are needed during the dispensing process.

Implementation Method 1

A heater is associated with the tank to heat water retained therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

Two controllable valves communicate with the heated and unheated water lines, respectively, to control a flow of water there through

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow control: Valve

Implementation Method 3

Temperature sensors detect a temperature of the heated and unheated water, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection: Temperature Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS9091448B2Multiple temperature hot water dispensing system
Publication Date: 2015.07.28 BUNN COMMERCIAL LP
  • US9091448B2 patent drawing
  • US9091448B2 patent drawing
  • US9091448B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for controllably dispensing a predetermined volume of water at a predetermined temperature. The system and method include at least one heated water source and at least one second water source. Water is controllably dispensed from the heated water source and controllably combined with the controllably dispensed water from the second water source to produce a resultant predetermined volume of water at a resultant predetermined temperature. The system and method also includes controls and/or interfaces which allow a user to control the volume and temperature of water dispensed. The user may directly control the volume and/or temperature or may indirectly control the volume and temperature such as by introducing a control media, control selection, or recipe by which the user selects the choice but does not specify the details of the parameters associated with the choice.