Information Processing System for Household Structure Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies only estimate the presence or absence of a spouse or child, failing to provide a detailed understanding of a user's household situation.

Innovation Solution

An information processing system that identifies the presence or absence of a spouse, child, or parent, and determines the household structure by acquiring and analyzing relationship information, including surname, IP address, street address, age difference, and gender, using machine learning models to estimate the presence of family members and their ages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If only presence/absence estimation is performed, then the estimation process is simple, but the household situation understanding is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousehold situation informationVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the household identification process into multiple independent modules: presence/absence estimation module, household identification module, and family user identification module. Each module processes specific aspects of household information separately, then integrates results to provide comprehensive household understanding without overwhelming system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional presence/absence estimation to multi-dimensional household analysis by adding relationship type identification and family user matching dimensions. This dimensional expansion enables comprehensive household situation understanding while maintaining manageable complexity through structured processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If detailed relationship information is acquired for all family users, then household understanding is improved, but information processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefamily relationship informationVSAvoidinformation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary presence/absence estimation and household identification before detailed family user matching. By pre-identifying the household context and which family members are present, the system reduces the search space for relationship matching, thereby decreasing overall processing time while still acquiring detailed relationship information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different processing depths to different family members based on local needs. For family members identified as present, detailed relationship information is acquired; for absent members, only presence/absence status is recorded. This selective information acquisition reduces total processing time while maintaining necessary detail where needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240232675A1Information processing system, information processing method and program
Publication Date: 2024.07.11 RAKUTEN GROUP INC
  • US20240232675A1 patent drawing
  • US20240232675A1 patent drawing
  • US20240232675A1 patent drawing

AI summary

To grasp a situation of a household to which a user belongs in more detail, presence/absence identification unit acquires presence/absence information indicating a presence/absence of a spouse of a target user, a child of the target user, or a parent of the target user. A household identification unit acquires household information indicating a household including the target user and one or a plurality of family users. A relationship identification unit acquires relationship information indicating a type of a relation between the target user and each of the family users. A family identification unit identifies, based on the acquired relationship information, from among the family users included in the household indicated by the household information, a family user which is one of the spouse, the child, and the parent indicated to be present by the presence/absence information.