Housing Container Leakage Detection via Segmented Array

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing closed-system cell culture devices face challenges in efficiently detecting liquid leakage, particularly when the configuration changes during the cell culture process, as traditional methods require pre-identification of leakage locations, which is inefficient and prone to missed detections.

Innovation Solution

A sample processing apparatus with a double structure container housing a closed-system flow channel and a detection member, where the detection member is either applied to the inner wall face or filled within the housing container, capable of detecting liquid leakage by changing color or properties upon contact, allowing for visual or automatic detection without prior location identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional liquid leakage detection methods are used in closed-system devices, then the system structure remains simple, but the detection reliability deteriorates when configuration changes occur during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid leakage detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing container is divided into a sample processing chamber (containing the closed-system flow channel) and a detection chamber (containing the detection member). This segmentation allows the detection function to be separated from the sample processing function, enabling reliable leakage detection without complicating the overall system structure. The detection member is further segmented into multiple detection elements arranged in an array, allowing comprehensive monitoring of different areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A detection member is introduced as an intermediary element between the closed-system flow channel and the external environment. This detection member changes its properties (e.g., color, electrical conductivity) when it detects liquid leakage, providing a reliable indication of leakage without requiring direct access to the sealed flow channel. The intermediary detection member enables indirect but reliable monitoring of the closed system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If pre-identification of leakage locations is required, then the detection system can be simplified, but the productivity deteriorates due to inefficiency and missed detections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage detection efficiencyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection member is divided into multiple detection elements arranged in a two-dimensional array pattern on the detection substrate. This segmentation allows each detection element to monitor a specific area, enabling comprehensive coverage of the entire flow channel without requiring complex targeting mechanisms. The segmented detection elements can independently indicate leakage in their respective zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The detection elements are arranged in a two-dimensional array rather than a single linear row, adding a spatial dimension to the detection capability. This two-dimensional arrangement allows simultaneous monitoring of multiple areas across the width and length of the flow channel, dramatically improving detection efficiency and coverage without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If detection members are placed only at specific predetermined locations, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision deteriorates when leakage occurs at undetected locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection member arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection member consists of multiple discrete detection elements (e.g., 4x4 array = 16 elements) distributed across the detection substrate. This segmentation ensures that leakage at any location will be detected by at least one detection element, eliminating blind spots while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure. Each detection element independently contributes to the overall detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The array of detection elements provides universal coverage for the entire flow channel area, making the detection system adaptable to leakage occurrences at any position. The same detection element array can detect leakage from different sources and locations without requiring reconfiguration, providing multi-functional detection capability with a single unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and reliable detection of liquid leakage regardless of the configuration changes, preventing contamination and infection by ensuring consistent monitoring of liquid presence within the closed-system device.

Implementation Method 1

the detection member is either applied to the inner wall face or filled within the housing container, capable of detecting liquid leakage by changing color or properties upon contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColor change detection: Thermochromism

Data Source

PatentUS20240385181A1Sample processing apparatus and housing container
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 CANON KK
  • US20240385181A1 patent drawing
  • US20240385181A1 patent drawing
  • US20240385181A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sample processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes a closed-system flow channel, a housing container, and a detection member. The closed-system flow channel is a flow channel configured to process a liquid containing a sample. The housing container houses the flow channel. The detection member is a member provided inside the housing container and configured to detect a liquid present in a space inside the housing container.