Composite Image Flight Control for Hovering Bridge Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for inspecting structures like bridges require manual setup of scaffolds, lane closures, and significant resources, which are costly and disruptive, especially when accessing hard-to-reach areas like bridge undersides.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a hovering camera equipped with an imaging device that performs automatic flights based on pre-set flight paths, capturing images and allowing intuitive user operation through a control terminal that generates composite images for designating inspection areas, reducing the need for manual setup and lane closures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual inspection methods using scaffolds and tripods are used, then inspection can be performed with simple equipment, but it requires extensive manual setup, lane closures, and significant resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection setup simplicityVSAvoidinspection preparation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection systems (scaffolds, tripods, manual camera operation) with an automated aerial vehicle that performs inspection autonomously. The vehicle captures images and the system automatically generates composite images, eliminating the need for manual setup and lane closures while reducing inspection preparation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The inspection system operates autonomously without requiring manual intervention for setup and execution. The aerial vehicle navigates and captures images automatically, and the composite image generation is performed automatically by the control device, making the system self-service oriented and eliminating dependency on manual labor and resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Area of stationary object

If multiple images are captured and combined into a composite image, then inspection coverage is improved, but image processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection coverage areaVSAvoidimage processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device integrates multiple functions including image capture coordination, image alignment, composite image generation, and defect detection into a single unified system. This multi-functional approach expands inspection coverage area while managing processing complexity through integrated design rather than separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11520334B2Control device, control method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11520334B2 patent drawing
  • US11520334B2 patent drawing
  • US11520334B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle control system includes at least one imaging device attached to a vehicle and that captures multiple images, and a control circuit that generates a composite image from the multiple images and displays the composite image on a display unit. The vehicle is operated according to a user operation on a portion of the display unit on which the composite image is being displayed.