HPC Computing Unit Tool-Free Tray Extraction Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current high-performance computing units require complex and time-consuming maintenance processes, involving the use of multiple tools, which affects user ergonomics and convenience, particularly when accessing faulty components within the units.

Innovation Solution

A computing unit design featuring an external body with abutment walls for secure mounting and an internal body that can be easily extracted and accessed without tools, utilizing manual coupling members such as thumb screws and spring-actuated plungers to uncouple the top tray from the bottom tray, allowing for tool-free maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the computing unit is securely mounted to the HPC cabinet using threaded openings and screws, then the mechanical stability is improved, but the ease of access to components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidease of access to components
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The computing unit is divided into separate functional modules (compute module, storage module, network module) that can be independently accessed. Each module is mounted on separate trays that can be selectively removed from the HPC cabinet, allowing maintenance personnel to access specific components without disturbing the entire system or requiring complete disassembly of mounting hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple tools and screw drivers are required to access components, then the secure mounting is achieved, but the maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure mountingVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trays carrying computing modules are extracted as complete assemblies from the HPC cabinet, eliminating the need for technicians to use screwdrivers or other tools to access individual components. The trays are designed with external latches or release mechanisms that can be operated without tools, allowing the entire tray assembly to be removed and replaced as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Strength

If the computing unit requires complete disassembly for component access, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system transitions from a static, permanently fixed configuration to a dynamic, selectively removable configuration. Trays can be quickly inserted into and removed from the HPC cabinet using simple latch mechanisms or spring-loaded release systems, enabling rapid component replacement while maintaining structural integrity when modules are in place. The system adapts between secured operational state and accessible maintenance state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11956916B2Computing unit for a HPC cabinet and a method for accessing an electronic component of the computing unit
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 BULL SA
  • US11956916B2 patent drawing
  • US11956916B2 patent drawing
  • US11956916B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing unit configured to be mounted in a HPC cabinet, the computing unit comprising an external body, and an internal body comprising secondary electronic components. The internal body is releasably coupled with the external body in order to allow extraction of the internal body when the external body is secured fixedly to the HPC cabinet. The internal body includes a bottom tray, comprising bottom secondary electronic components, a top tray comprising at least one duct for conducting an air flow from the front to the rear, and a plurality of manual coupling members, accessible from the top of the top tray, releasably coupling the top tray with the bottom tray.