Integrated HPLC Column Bypass for Automated Self-Checks

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual installation of a capillary to bypass the column in HPLC systems is error-prone and time-consuming, requiring expert intervention and precise dimensioning, which complicates the system's self-check and data analysis.

Innovation Solution

A column device with a capillary of predetermined dimensions, integrated into a fixation device, allows for tool-free installation and automated self-checks of HPLC modules, including peak broadening, system volume checks, and leakage assessments without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a capillary is manually installed to bypass the column in HPLC systems, then system self-check capability is improved, but installation complexity and error rate increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem self-check capabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The capillary is nested inside the column housing, forming a compact integrated structure. This allows the capillary bypass system to be installed without requiring separate manual installation of the capillary, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining system self-check capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The capillary bypass system is merged with the column housing into a single integrated component. This combination eliminates the need for separate installation steps and reduces the complexity of system setup, resolving the contradiction between self-check capability and installation ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If expert intervention is used for precise dimensioning of capillary, then measurement precision is improved, but time consumption and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapillary dimensioning precisionVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The capillary is pre-dimensioned with precise dimensions during manufacturing, and the column housing is pre-configured with appropriate mounting features. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for expert intervention and precise on-site dimensioning, reducing time consumption while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated capillary bypass system is designed as a standardized, pre-fabricated component that can be quickly installed and replaced. This approach trades the need for expensive expert dimensioning services for a standardized component solution, reducing both time and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual installation process is used, then flexibility is improved, but reliability and reproducibility decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidinstallation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nested structure of the capillary within the column housing provides a standardized, repeatable installation geometry. This physical constraint ensures consistent positioning and connection, improving reliability and reproducibility while maintaining the flexibility of manual installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated design allows the system to self-align and self-secure during installation without requiring complex manual adjustment procedures. This self-service characteristic improves reliability by eliminating human error while maintaining installation flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12601719B2Column device
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS INC
  • US12601719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A column device for an automatic analyser. The automatic analyzer comprises a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) module. The HPLC module comprises a fixation device configured to automatically fix and release a chromatographic column. The column device comprises a column jacket and a capillary. The capillary comprises predetermined dimensions and is disposed within the column jacket. The column device is configured to be installed at the HPLC module using the fixation device. Further, an automatic analyzer is disclosed.