Hub Device Relay for Wireless Link Management Across Frequency Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face inconvenience when switching between electronic devices, such as smartphones and wireless earphones, as they need to repeatedly pair and unpair devices, leading to performance degradation due to interference between heterogeneous networks using the same frequency bands.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device system that uses a hub device to manage connections between devices, employing different frequency bands for communication, allowing seamless data transmission and pairing without direct connection between the main device and external devices, thereby reducing interference and simplifying user experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If devices use the same frequency band for communication, then compatibility and ease of connection are improved, but interference between heterogeneous networks increases and performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hub device as an intermediary that mediates communication between main devices and external devices. The hub device receives data from main devices via first frequency band and transmits to external devices via second frequency band, acting as a frequency conversion intermediary that eliminates direct interference between heterogeneous networks while maintaining connection compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the frequency band parameter used for communication. Instead of using the same frequency band for all device-to-device communication, the system uses different frequency bands (first frequency band for main device to hub, second frequency band for hub to external device), thereby reducing interference while maintaining adaptability through the hub's frequency conversion capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If devices are directly paired for data transmission, then connection speed and simplicity are improved, but the need for frequent pairing and unpairing increases when switching devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidpairing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes preliminary connections between the hub device and multiple main devices, and between the hub device and multiple external devices, in advance. When a user wants to switch devices, the connection is already pre-established through the hub, eliminating the need for frequent pairing and unpairing operations. The hub maintains persistent connections that can be rapidly switched without re-pairing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The hub device serves as a persistent intermediary that maintains stable connections with multiple devices simultaneously. Instead of requiring direct pairing between main devices and external devices (which would need to be repeatedly established), the hub maintains ongoing connections that mediate data transmission, thereby reducing the time loss associated with frequent pairing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a hub device is introduced to manage connections using different frequency bands, then interference is reduced and connection stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hub device is designed with multi-functionality to justify its inclusion in the system. It performs multiple functions: receiving data from main devices via first frequency band, transmitting to external devices via second frequency band, managing connection switching, and reducing interference. This universal functionality consolidates complexity into a single device while improving overall connection stability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12171032B2Method for relaying data using different frequency bands and electronic device performing same
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12171032B2 patent drawing
  • US12171032B2 patent drawing
  • US12171032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an example embodiment, an electronic device may include: a communication module comprising communication circuitry configured to exchange data with an external device and at least one processor operationally connected to the communication module and configured to control the electronic device, wherein, through the communication module, the processor may be configured to: receive a scan command from a first main device using a first wireless communication link in a first frequency band, detect at least one external electronic device by performing a scan of a second frequency band based on the scan command, transmit a detection result of the external electronic device to the first main device using the first wireless communication link, receive an establishment command to establish a wireless link with the external electronic device from the first main device using the first wireless communication link, establish the wireless link with the external electronic device using the second frequency band based on the establishment command to establish the wireless link with the external electronic device, and transmit a result of the establishment of the wireless link to the first main device using the first wireless communication link, data may be exchanged between the first main device and the electronic device via the first wireless communication link and data may be exchanged between the external electronic device and the electronic device via the wireless link.