Hubless Caster Backbone Bearing for Mount Wear Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art hubless casters lack durability due to premature wear of the mount portion and uneven load distribution, leading to reduced longevity and performance.

Innovation Solution

A hubless caster design featuring a durable separate annular backbone member that defines an inner bearing race, combined with a rolling element and an outer wheel, providing enhanced durability and well-distributed force transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the rolling element is mounted directly on the mount portion of the frame member, then the structure is simpler and fewer components are needed, but the mount portion wears prematurely due to direct contact and concentrated load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of componentsVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an annular backbone member as an intermediary component between the rolling element and the mount portion. This backbone member defines the inner bearing race and distributes the load across its entire width, preventing the concentrated load that causes premature wear of the mount portion while maintaining the hubless caster structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the load is concentrated on a narrow region of the mount portion, then the structure is more compact, but wear accelerates and longevity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaster sizeVSAvoidlongevity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by ensuring the load is distributed across the entire width of the annular backbone member rather than being concentrated on a narrow region. The backbone member's width is specifically designed to distribute the load uniformly, preventing accelerated wear and extending the longevity of the mount portion while maintaining a compact caster design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design results in a caster with improved durability and load distribution, achieving a dynamic load rating of at least 150 pounds while maintaining a low profile ratio, thus enhancing overall performance and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a rolling element, and c) a wheel defining an outer bearing race

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9168689B2Durable, quiet hubless caster technology
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 OMCO SUMO INC
  • US9168689B2 patent drawing
  • US9168689B2 patent drawing
  • US9168689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide a hubless caster that is at least as aesthetically pleasing as prior art hubless casters but that is significantly more durable. In one aspect, a hubless caster is provided that includes a frame member having two opposed sides. A generally ring-shaped mount portion projects from at least one of the two opposed sides of the frame member. In some embodiments, the hubless caster has the following three components mounted on the mount portion, in sequence moving radially outwardly from the mount portion: a) an annular backbone member defining an inner bearing race, b) a rolling element, and c) a wheel defining an outer bearing race.