HUD LCD Heat-Dissipation Screen for Thermal Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-up displays (HUDs) face reliability issues due to LCD deterioration from heat absorption, particularly from sunlight and the light source, leading to potential malfunctions recognized as device failures when aspherical lens rotation structures are used to address the problem.

Innovation Solution

A picture generation apparatus is designed with a screen made of heat-resistant plastic material in contact with the LCD to efficiently dissipate heat, preventing deterioration and ensuring reliability without affecting the image projection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the LCD is exposed to heat from sunlight and light source, then the picture generation apparatus can function normally, but the LCD deteriorates and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLCD reliabilityVSAvoidheat absorption by LCD
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A screen made of heat-resistant plastic material is introduced as an intermediary component between the light source and the LCD. This screen blocks and absorbs harmful heat from sunlight and the light source before it reaches the LCD, protecting the LCD from thermal deterioration while allowing the picture generation apparatus to function normally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat-resistant plastic screen converts the harmful heat energy into a beneficial protective function. By absorbing and dissipating heat that would otherwise damage the LCD, the screen transforms a harmful environmental factor into a protective mechanism that enhances system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Temperature

If rotation structure of aspherical lens is used to solve heat problem, then heat dissipation may be improved, but driver may recognize it as malfunction and reliability is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoiddevice reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation system with a static heat-resistant plastic screen. Instead of mechanically rotating components to manage heat, the system uses a stationary screen that passively blocks and dissipates heat through its material properties, eliminating mechanical failure risks while maintaining effective thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If heat-resistant plastic screen is added to protect LCD, then LCD deterioration is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLCD protectionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat-resistant plastic screen serves multiple functions simultaneously: it blocks harmful heat from sunlight and light sources, dissipates thermal energy, protects the LCD from deterioration, and maintains the optical path for image projection. This multi-functionality allows effective LCD protection without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents LCD deterioration and enhances the reliability of head-up displays by using a heat-resistant plastic screen to discharge heat generated by the LCD, maintaining image quality and preventing device malfunctions.

Implementation Method 1

a screen configured to be in contact with at least a portion of the LCD and discharge heat generated from the LCD

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11906837B2Picture generation apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US11906837B2 patent drawing
  • US11906837B2 patent drawing
  • US11906837B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A picture generation apparatus includes: a PCB on which one or more light sources are disposed; an LCD projecting an image using light that is emitted from the one or more light sources; a diffuser disposed between the PCB and the LCD; and a screen configured to be in contact with at least a portion of the LCD and discharge heat generated from the LCD.