Head-Up Display Semi-Reflective Plate Support Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semi-reflecting plate support devices for head-up displays in motor vehicles are bulky, expensive, and prone to mechanical failures, with complex kinematics that compromise precision and ease of maintenance, repair, and protection against external aggressions.

Innovation Solution

A support device featuring a fixed display base with a rotationally connected adjustment cradle and locking mechanisms that allow the semi-reflecting blade to be securely positioned and easily removed for maintenance, using a blade support to mitigate mechanical stress and facilitate precise adjustment and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a retractable semi-reflecting blade with complex kinematics is used, then protection against external aggressions is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against external aggressionsVSAvoidretraction kinematics complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support device is divided into distinct functional components: a fixed display base, a removable blade, and a simplified cradle mechanism. This segmentation allows the blade to be easily removed for protection without requiring complex integrated kinematics, resolving the contradiction between protection capability and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The semi-reflecting blade is extracted as a separate removable component from the display system. This allows the blade to be taken out when not in use to protect it from external aggressions, while the remaining support structure remains simple and does not require complex retraction kinematics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If complex retraction kinematics are implemented, then the semi-reflecting blade can be retracted for protection, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against external aggressionsVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the system into a removable blade and a simple support cradle, the invention eliminates the need for expensive complex retraction mechanisms. Each component can be manufactured separately using standard processes, reducing overall manufacturing cost while maintaining protection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blade is designed as a separate, easily replaceable component that can be removed and stored when not in use. This approach allows for simpler, cheaper support structures without complex kinematics, as the blade itself becomes the protective element when removed rather than requiring an expensive retraction system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If bulky specific parts are added for retraction, then the semi-reflecting blade can be retracted, but the space required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against external aggressionsVSAvoidspace required
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a compact fixed display base and a removable blade. The blade can be easily detached and stored in minimal space when not in use, eliminating the need for bulky retraction mechanisms and reducing the overall space required for the head-up display system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Object-affected harmful factors

If moving mechanical parts are added for retraction, then the semi-reflecting blade can be retracted, but reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against external aggressionsVSAvoidmechanical failure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The blade is extracted as a separate removable component that can be easily taken out for protection without requiring any moving mechanical parts for retraction. This eliminates the reliability issues associated with complex kinematics while maintaining the ability to protect the blade from external aggressions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The blade serves its own protective function by being easily removable and storable. When removed from the simple cradle, the blade itself is protected from external aggressions without requiring any active retraction mechanism, thereby eliminating mechanical failure risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

5Object-affected harmful factors

If complex retraction kinematics are used, then the semi-reflecting blade can be retracted, but positioning precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against external aggressionsVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a fixed display base with a simple cradle and a removable blade. The blade can be precisely positioned when installed and easily removed when not in use, without requiring complex retraction kinematics that would compromise positioning precision. The simple cradle design maintains manufacturing precision while enabling protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3146378B1Device for supporting a removable semi-reflective plate for a head-up display
Publication Date: 2019.06.26 DAV
  • EP3146378B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3146378B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3146378B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a device for supporting a semi-reflective plate (12) for a head-up display of a motor vehicle, including: a display base (18), stationary relative to the vehicle, intended for receiving the plate (12); an adjustment cradle (20) rotatably connected according to a first axis of rotation to the base (18), and including first attachment means, the plate (12) being connected to second attachment means, and suitable for being moved between two positions, by rotation in the display base (18) according to a second axis of rotation (12) which coincides with the first axis: a removal position, in which the plate (12) can be detached from the base (18); and a stationary position in which the first and second attachment means secure the plate (12) relative to the cradle (20).