Head-Up Display Projector Alignment via Laser Reference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for aligning head-up display projectors in vehicles are complex, time-consuming, and expensive, requiring the windshield to be removed for precise positioning, which is inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A method using a gauge with lasers and reference points directly attached to the projector, allowing for precise alignment without removing the windshield, where lasers are used to align with reference points inside the vehicle to achieve the target position, enabling quick and cost-effective installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a gauge with optical sensor and beam splitter is used to determine projector position, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and time consumption increase due to requiring windshield removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojector position determination accuracyVSAvoidalignment process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical measurement systems (gauge with optical sensors and beam splitters requiring windshield removal) with a laser-based alignment system. The laser device projects reference lines that can be directly observed through the windshield, eliminating the need for mechanical gauges and windshield removal while maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential alignment function from the complex gauge system and implements it separately as a laser device that can operate independently. The laser device contains only the necessary components (laser source, housing with opening) to perform alignment, separating the alignment function from the windshield removal requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If windshield is removed for gauge installation, then measurement accessibility is improved, but loss of time and increase in costs occur due to reinstallation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegauge installation accessibilityVSAvoidalignment process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The laser device is designed to be self-contained and portable, requiring no installation on the windshield or vehicle structure. The device can be positioned and operated independently, with the laser beams passing through the existing windshield to provide alignment references, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating time-consuming installation/removal cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple lasers are used to determine actual position, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojector position accuracyVSAvoidalignment device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the alignment task into multiple independent laser beams, each providing a specific reference line for different alignment dimensions. Each laser operates independently and provides a simple linear reference, and the combination of these segmented reference lines achieves comprehensive three-dimensional alignment without requiring a single complex measurement system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for precise and efficient alignment of the projector, reducing alignment time and costs by eliminating the need to remove the windshield, ensuring accurate and clear projection of data onto the windshield.

Implementation Method 1

an actual position of the projector is determined with the aid of at least one laser, preferably with the aid of two or more lasers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Data Source

PatentEP2671745B1Method and device for aligning a head up display projector
Publication Date: 2014.09.24 AUDI AG
  • EP2671745B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for aligning a head-up display projector (14) with a teaching with a built-in windshield and a device for carrying out the method.