Human Body Position Recognition via Floor Model

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices struggle to accurately distinguish between human bodies positioned indoors and outdoors, leading to incorrect operation mode changes and energy inefficiencies, particularly in environments with glass walls where they mistakenly recognize outdoor bodies as indoors.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method using sensors to generate output signals based on radiation, with a processor determining the position of human bodies as either indoors or outdoors, and generating control signals to manage electronic devices via wired or wireless networks, employing machine-learning models like neural networks to improve accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional electronic devices use proximity sensors or photographed images to sense human bodies, then they can detect human presence, but they incorrectly recognize outdoor human bodies as indoor bodies especially in glass wall environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehuman body position recognition accuracyVSAvoidoperation control reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a floor model as an intermediary representation that mediates between sensor data and human body position recognition. The floor model encodes spatial information about the indoor space boundaries, allowing the system to distinguish whether a detected human body is indoors or outdoors by comparing the body's position against the floor model, thereby resolving the misrecognition problem in glass wall environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional image-based detection to three-dimensional spatial reasoning by creating a floor model that represents the indoor space in 3D coordinates. This dimensional transformation enables the system to accurately determine whether a human body is within the indoor space boundaries or outside, solving the ambiguity caused by glass walls that allow visual penetration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If electronic devices operate based on incorrect human presence detection, then they change operation modes unnecessarily, but this leads to energy consumption waste and malfunctions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operation efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the floor model and human body position recognition results continuously inform the operation control decisions. By feeding back accurate indoor/outdoor position information to the control system, the device can adjust its operation mode based on actual human presence conditions, avoiding unnecessary operation changes and reducing energy waste from incorrect detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents malfunctions and reduces energy consumption by accurately controlling electronic devices based on human presence, ensuring correct operation modes and aesthetics by differentiating indoor from outdoor human bodies without altering the device's form.

Implementation Method 1

sensing, by a sensor, a first radiation signal incident on the sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation detection: Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11301673B2Apparatus and method for controlling electronic device
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11301673B2 patent drawing
  • US11301673B2 patent drawing
  • US11301673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling, by a controller, an electronic device is provided. The method may include: sensing, by a sensor, a first radiation signal incident on the sensor; generating, by the sensor, a first output signal based on the first radiation signal; recognizing a human body based on the first output signal; determining a position of the human body as being located in one of an indoor space or an outdoor space based on the first output signal; and generating a control signal for controlling the electronic device connected via a wired or wireless network based on the position of the human body. A learning model includes a deep neural network generated through machine learning and transmission of a control signal may be performed in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment using a 5G network.