Human-Powered Vehicle Component With Power-Source Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing human-powered vehicles with electric components lack effective control mechanisms to differentiate between power sources, such as energy harvesting devices and traditional electric power sources, leading to inefficient operation and potential power consumption issues.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating electronic controller circuitry to determine the power source of additional human-powered vehicle components, allowing for tailored control based on whether the component is powered by a first electric power source, including an energy harvesting device, and enabling communication of power source information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If electric components are added to human-powered vehicles to assist operation, then ease of operation is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts control strategies based on the detected power source type. The electronic controller circuitry switches between different control modes - one optimized for energy harvesting devices and another for traditional electric power sources - thereby optimizing power consumption while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control parameters of the electric components are changed based on the power source type. When an energy harvesting device is detected, the system modifies operational parameters such as power output levels, activation thresholds, and operational timing to match the characteristics of energy harvesting power sources, thereby reducing overall power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If control mechanisms are added to differentiate between power sources, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the electronic controller circuitry continuously monitors information from the additional human-powered vehicle component to detect the power source type. This feedback loop enables the controller to automatically adjust control strategies without requiring complex manual configuration or user intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic controller circuitry autonomously detects the power source type and self-adjusts the control parameters without external intervention. The system performs self-diagnosis and selfconfiguration based on information received from the additional component, thereby reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250304204A1Human-powered vehicle component
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 SHIMANO INC
  • US20250304204A1 patent drawing
  • US20250304204A1 patent drawing
  • US20250304204A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A human-powered vehicle component is configured to be operated by an additional human-powered vehicle component configured to be powered by at least one of a first electric power source and a second electric power source. The human-powered vehicle component comprises electronic controller circuitry configured to obtain whether the additional human-powered vehicle component is powered by the first electric power source based on information relating to the additional human-powered vehicle component.