Humic Co-Polymer Fertilizer for Reduced Application Rates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern agricultural practices face challenges in reducing the amount of fertilizers and pesticides used while enhancing plant growth and stress tolerance, as existing fertilizers often require excessive application and can have negative environmental impacts.

Innovation Solution

A humate-based, water-soluble fertilizer (Universal Bio Protector) containing a co-polymer of fulvic acid and poly-metallic humates, chelated micronutrients, and biologically active metallic catalysts, which is applied through seed treatment and foliar application, promoting nutrient uptake and growth by including a growth-enhancing mixture of cytokinins, vitamins, amino acids, and polysaccharides.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional fertilizers are used to supply plant nutrition, then plant growth is supported, but the amount of fertilizer required increases and environmental harm worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growthVSAvoidfertilizer amount
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a composite material system consisting of humic compounds (fulvic acid and poly-metallic humates co-polymer) combined with chelated micronutrients and biologically active metallic catalysts. This composite formulation enhances nutrient uptake efficiency and plant growth while reducing the total quantity of fertilizer needed compared to conventional formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the chemical parameters of the fertilizer by using water-soluble humic compounds and chelated micronutrients, which improve bioavailability and absorption efficiency. This allows for reduced application rates while maintaining or enhancing plant growth performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If conventional fertilizers are applied to increase crop yields, then plant nutrition is improved, but environmental contamination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop yieldVSAvoidenvironmental contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the solubility and chemical form parameters of nutrients by using humic compound-based formulations. These formulations improve nutrient retention in soil and reduce leaching, thereby maintaining crop yield while minimizing environmental contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention converts potentially harmful excess fertilizer applications into beneficial effects by using highly efficient humic compound formulations that reduce the total amount needed. The reduced quantity directly lowers environmental contamination while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Productivity

If standard fertilizers are used to promote plant growth, then basic nutrition is provided, but stress tolerance and growth enhancement are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant growthVSAvoidstress tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a composite fertilizer system that includes not only basic macronutrients but also chelated micronutrients and biologically active metallic catalysts within a humic compound matrix. This composite structure provides both growth promotion and stress tolerance enhancement, improving reliability under varying environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The humic compound-based fertilizer formulation serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides basic nutrition, enhances nutrient uptake, promotes growth, and improves stress tolerance. This multi-functionality addresses both plant growth and reliability concerns in a single formulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fertilizer significantly increases crop yields and improves plant growth and stress tolerance, reducing the need for conventional fertilizers and pesticides by up to 25%, as demonstrated in field trials across various crops.

Implementation Method 1

The fertilizer may include a co-polymer of fulvic acid and poly-metallic humates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChelation:

Implementation Method 2

The fertilizer may include biologically active metallic catalysts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Implementation Method 3

The growth enhancing component may include promoters selected from the group consisting of cytokinins, purines, gibberellins, and auxins. The growth enhancing component may include vitamins and at least one component selected from the group consisting of growth promoters, amino acids, carbohydrates, and polysaccharides

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGrowth promotion:

Data Source

PatentUS11724970B2Soluble fertilizer formulation and method for use thereof
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 PRO FARM TECH OY

AI summary

A method for producing a co-polymer of fulvic acid and poly-metallic humates (CPFAPH) including performing a decomposition reaction via electrolysis of an initial water substratum to produce an end product comprising hydrolyzates; and performing a polymerization of the hydrozylates.