Humidifier Air Inflow Structure for Quiet Water Replenishment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Humidifiers produce unusual noise due to air bubbles entering the water tank during water replenishment, which existing solutions have not adequately addressed.

Innovation Solution

A humidifier design featuring an air inflow path separate from the water supply inlet, equipped with a float-activated open/close unit that blocks air inflow during water replenishment, using a check valve and airtight members to prevent water from entering the air inflow path, thereby reducing noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If air inflow path and water supply inlet are combined in existing humidifier designs, then structural simplicity is maintained, but unusual noise is produced due to air bubbles entering during water replenishment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidunusual noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air inflow path and water supply inlet are divided into separate channels. The air inflow path allows air to enter the water tank independently from the water supply inlet, preventing air bubbles from mixing with water during replenishment and eliminating the unusual noise while maintaining structural simplicity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a separate air inflow path is introduced to prevent noise, then noise from air bubbles is eliminated, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunusual noiseVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The float mechanism serves dual functions: it controls the air inflow path opening/closing while simultaneously regulating water supply based on water level. This merging of control functions into a single float assembly prevents noise elimination from requiring separate complex control systems, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The float-activated open/close unit automatically controls the air inflow path based on water level without requiring external control systems. When water level drops, the float rises to open the air path for replenishment; when water level rises, the float falls to close the air path. This self-regulating mechanism eliminates noise while avoiding complex electronic controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If float-activated open/close unit is used to control air inflow path, then automatic water level control is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic water level controlVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The float-activated open/close unit replaces electronic sensors, microcontrollers, and electric valves with a purely mechanical float mechanism. The float's buoyancy-driven movement directly opens or closes the air inflow path based on water level, achieving automatic control without electronic components, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The float mechanism uses simple, inexpensive materials such as buoyant plastic or foam for the float body and basic mechanical components for the open/close unit. These components are easily manufactured and replaced if needed, providing cost-effective automatic water level control compared to electronic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents noise from air bubbles and maintains a constant water level in the reservoir, ensuring silent operation and efficient water supply without the need for electric valves, reducing manufacturing costs and improving structural design.

Implementation Method 1

an open/close unit configured to open or close the air inflow path, wherein the open/close unit comprises a float configured to move according to a water level of the water reservoir

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

equipped with a float-activated open/close unit that blocks air inflow during water replenishment, using a check valve and airtight members to prevent water from entering the air inflow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCheck valve mechanism: Valve

Data Source

PatentEP3081872B1Home appliance
Publication Date: 2020.06.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3081872B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3081872B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3081872B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a humidifier and home appliance having a structure with an air inflow path formed in a water tank separately from a water supply inlet and configured to prevent noise due to air bubbles during water supply to a water reservoir from the water tank, and a structure configured to block the air inflow path in order to prevent water from flowing into the air inflow path during replenishment of water to the water tank.