Humidifier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ultrasonic humidifiers have complex humidification flow paths, leading to difficulties in supplying mist evenly to indoor spaces, contamination risks due to unsterilized water, and challenging maintenance, while also creating eddy currents and reducing the effectiveness of mist distribution.

Innovation Solution

A humidifier design featuring a case with a humidification reservoir, a blower fan creating an ascending air stream, and a diversion guide that separates the air stream into inner and outer discharge paths, allowing mist to rise and be distributed uniformly, with a cylindrical tank guiding the air and mist upward, and a heating reservoir for sterilizing water.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a complex humidification flow path is used to create a flow of humidified air, then the air stream can pass through the water surface, but the structural design becomes complex and cleaning becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehumidified air flowVSAvoidflow path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow path is divided into two independent segments: an inner flow path for humidified air and an outer flow path for cooling air. This segmentation allows each path to be optimized independently and simplifies cleaning by providing separate access routes to different components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling function is extracted from the humidification flow path by introducing a separate outer flow path that draws cooling air from the front surface. This removes the complexity of integrating cooling into the main humidification path while maintaining both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a complex humidification flow path is used, then air stream can be formed, but eddy currents swirl in the water reservoir and mist supply becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair stream formationVSAvoidmist supply efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow path segmentation prevents eddy currents by directing air flow through separate inner and outer paths. The inner path maintains laminar flow for efficient mist pickup, while the outer path handles cooling air independently, eliminating swirling patterns that would reduce mist supply efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If water is stored in the water reservoir and immediately atomized without sterilization, then humidification is achieved, but contamination of the indoor space occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehumidification rateVSAvoidindoor space contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling air intake path is positioned to draw air from the front surface before water is atomized. This preliminary cooling action reduces the temperature of incoming air, which helps prevent rapid evaporation and potential contamination of the indoor space while still achieving effective humidification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If the humidifier structure is simplified, then manufacturing and cleaning become easier, but mist distribution uniformity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall structureVSAvoidmist distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The simplified segmented structure with separate inner and outer flow paths maintains mist distribution uniformity by ensuring independent optimization of each path. The inner path focuses on humidified air generation while the outer path handles cooling, allowing both to work together for uniform distribution without complex integrated designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies the humidification process, ensures uniform and long-distance mist distribution, enhances sanitary performance by sterilizing water, and facilitates easy maintenance by separating components for cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

a blower fan disposed below the humidification reservoir, that creates an ascending air stream within the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

ultrasonic humidifiers produce a mist by atomizing stored water via ultrasonic vibration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic Vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 3

a heating reservoir for sterilizing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20240200805A1Humidifier
Publication Date: 2024.06.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20240200805A1 patent drawing
  • US20240200805A1 patent drawing
  • US20240200805A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a humidifier. A humidifier of the present disclosure includes: a case having an inlet and a outlet with an open top; a humidification reservoir disposed inside the case, that produces mist and has an open top so that the produced mist rises therethrough; a guide wall disposed above the humidification reservoir, that is spaced inward from the case and extends upward; a blower fan disposed below the humidification reservoir, that creates an ascending air stream within the case; and a diversion guide disposed on the top of the humidification reservoir, that divides the ascending air stream, wherein a blower flow path is formed between the humidification reservoir and the case, through which the ascending air stream flows, an inner discharge flow path is formed inside the guide wall, through which the mist produced in the humidification reservoir and part of the ascending air stream that has passed through the blower flow path flow, an outer discharge flow path is formed between the guide wall and the case, through which the rest of the ascending air stream that has passed through the blower flow path flows, and the diversion guide guides part of the ascending air stream that has passed through the blower flow path to the inner discharge flow path.