Humidifier Shield Design to Prevent Upward Water Droplet Scattering
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing humidification and air cleaning apparatuses face issues with water droplets being scattered outside the discharge port when the humidification housing rotates, leading to inefficiencies in air humidification and cleaning.
Innovation Solution
The apparatus includes a design with a water supply passage that minimizes water discharge into the air flow, separate nozzles for water distribution, and a housing cover structure that prevents water from being scattered upward, ensuring efficient humidification and air cleaning by controlling the trajectory of water droplets.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If the humidification housing rotates at high speed to spray water, then the humidification efficiency is improved, but water droplets are scattered outside the discharge port
Solution Approach 1:
A guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between the rotating humidification housing and the discharge port. This guide member has a guide surface that directs water droplets along a controlled path, ensuring they follow the air flow toward the discharge port rather than scattering outward. The guide member mediates the interaction between the high-speed rotating housing and the air flow, converting the potentially harmful scattering effect into a controlled delivery of water droplets to the intended discharge location.
2Area of stationary object
If the humidification housing rotates quickly to enhance water distribution, then the water coverage area increases, but water is discharged into the air flow path
Solution Approach 1:
The guide member serves as a mediator that intercepts water droplets that would otherwise be discharged into the air flow path. By providing a guide surface, it redirects these droplets back toward the discharge port, ensuring they are delivered to the intended location rather than being lost to the air flow. This maintains the beneficial wide coverage from high-speed rotation while preventing water loss.
Solution Approach 2:
The guide member is positioned specifically at the critical location where water droplet direction needs to be controlled. Rather than modifying the entire humidification housing, the solution applies a localized structural feature (the guide member with its guide surface) at the specific point where water droplets exit the rotating housing. This localized intervention efficiently corrects the water discharge issue without affecting the overall rotation mechanism or water coverage area.
3Quantity of substance
If water is sprayed in large quantities for effective humidification, then the humidification performance is improved, but the complexity of water control increases
Solution Approach 1:
The water control function is segmented into two distinct components: the rotating humidification housing that generates the water spray through rotation, and the stationary guide member that directs the water droplets. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function simply and effectively. The housing handles water distribution through rotation while the guide member handles water direction through its guide surface, avoiding the need for a single complex water control mechanism.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of using a complex active control mechanism to prevent water scattering, the invention uses a passive geometric solution. The guide member's guide surface is shaped to naturally direct water droplets along the desired path through its physical geometry alone, without requiring active control systems, sensors, or complex mechanisms. This inverted approach—using passive geometric guidance rather than active control—reduces system complexity while maintaining effective water quantity control.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This design effectively prevents water droplets from being scattered to the discharge port, maintaining efficient humidification and air cleaning performance even with high-speed air flow, and provides a visual rain effect for user feedback.
Implementation Method 1
a humidification housing (800) which rotates and sprays water
Implementation Method 2
humidification and air cleaning apparatus... humidifiers that increase humidity in the air
Data Source
AI summary
A humidification and air cleaning apparatus is provided, in which a shield prevents water, discharged from an upper nozzle, from being scattered upward, thereby preventing droplets from being scattered to a discharge port which is open to as upper side of a water tank.


