HVAC Actuator Auto-Verification Using Temperature Data Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Verifying the correct installation orientation of HVAC actuators is time-consuming and difficult, as existing methods require manual operation and monitoring of temperature zones to ensure proper installation, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

An actuator with a processing circuit that monitors temperature data from sensors, determines if it meets expected performance criteria, and transmits an alarm signal to a building management system or illuminates an LED if the data is out of range, automatically verifying its correct installation orientation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual operation and monitoring methods are used to verify actuator installation, then installation verification can be performed, but the process is time-consuming and prone to errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation verification accuracyVSAvoidverification time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator performs self-verification by automatically monitoring its own temperature data and comparing it against expected performance criteria. The processing circuit within the actuator autonomously determines whether temperature data meets installation requirements and generates appropriate alarm signals, eliminating the need for manual verification operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements automatic feedback by continuously monitoring temperature data from sensors and comparing it against pre-stored expected performance criteria. The processing circuit analyzes this feedback information and automatically generates alarm signals when installation deviations are detected, creating a closed-loop verification system that provides real-time installation status information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If manual monitoring of temperature zones is performed, then installation correctness can be assessed, but the process is inefficient and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation verification easeVSAvoidverification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical monitoring operations with an automated electronic system. The processing circuit electronically compares temperature data against expected criteria and automatically generates alarm signals, substituting the manual mechanical process of monitoring and assessment with an automated electronic verification system that is both easier to operate and more efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuator system performs self-verification by automatically monitoring its own temperature data and comparing it against expected performance criteria. The processing circuit within the actuator autonomously determines whether temperature data meets installation requirements and generates appropriate alarm signals, eliminating the need for manual verification operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If automatic temperature monitoring and analysis is implemented, then verification time is reduced and accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation verification accuracyVSAvoidactuator system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing circuit performs multiple functions: it monitors temperature data from sensors, compares the data against expected performance criteria, determines whether installation requirements are met, and generates alarm signals. By consolidating these multiple verification functions into a single integrated processing circuit, the system achieves high reliability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the temperature monitoring, data analysis, comparison against criteria, and alarm generation functions into an integrated processing circuit within the actuator. This merging of functions reduces the need for separate manual operations and external monitoring equipment, achieving automatic verification while managing system complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Automatically verifies the correct installation of HVAC actuators, reducing the time and effort required for verification and minimizing errors by using temperature data analysis to detect improper orientation and alerting technicians through messages or notifications.

Implementation Method 1

monitor temperature data received from one or more temperature sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

The alarm signal is configured to illuminate a notification light emitting diode (LED)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from LED: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11024148B2Systems and methods for actuator installation auto-verification
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US11024148B2 patent drawing
  • US11024148B2 patent drawing
  • US11024148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An actuator in an HVAC system is provided. The actuator includes a motor and a drive device. The drive device is driven by the motor and coupled to an HVAC component for driving the HVAC component between multiple positions. The actuator further includes a processing circuit. The processing circuit is coupled to the motor and configured to transmit control signals to operate the motor to drive the HVAC component between a first position and a second position, monitor temperature data received from one or more temperature sensors, determine that the temperature data does not meet an expected performance criterion and transmit an alarm signal.