HVAC Radio Path Switching Between Components During User Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Climate control systems, such as HVAC systems, face challenges with maintaining signal connectivity between portable devices and system hubs due to limitations in short-range radio connections, which can degrade with increasing distance and interference, leading to loss of connectivity when users move between components of the system.

Innovation Solution

The method involves establishing connections between portable devices and system hubs along multiple signal pathways, including short-range radio connections, and dynamically re-routing these connections based on monitored parameters to ensure seamless communication, even when users physically move between different components of the HVAC system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a short-range radio connection is used between portable device and HVAC component, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates when user moves away from the component

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsignal connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the communication path into multiple segments by introducing intermediate components (first and second HVAC components) that can each independently establish radio connections with the portable device. This segmentation allows the signal to be relayed through different paths, maintaining connectivity even when one direct path becomes unavailable due to user movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs intermediary HVAC components that act as mediators in the communication chain. When the user moves away from the first component, the second component serves as an intermediary to maintain the connection, receiving and forwarding signals to ensure continuous communication between the portable device and the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple signal pathways are established, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal connectivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The HVAC components are designed with multi-functionality, serving both their primary climate control functions and secondary communication relay functions. This universality allows the same hardware to perform multiple roles without adding separate dedicated relay devices, thereby maintaining reliability through multiple pathways while minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automatic pathway selection and switching. The HVAC components autonomously monitor connection quality and seamlessly switch between different signal pathways without requiring user intervention or complex manual configuration, reducing operational complexity while maintaining multiple active pathways for reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11564148B2Systems and methods for seamlessly transferring a radio connection between components of a climate control system
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 TRANE INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11564148B2 patent drawing
  • US11564148B2 patent drawing
  • US11564148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and related systems for operating a climate control system for an indoor space are disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes establishing a connection between a device and a hub of the climate control system along a first signal pathway, wherein at least a portion of the first signal pathway comprises a short-range radio connection between the device and a first component of the system. In addition, the method includes monitoring one or more parameters of the first signal pathway and one or more parameters of a second signal pathway extending between the device and the hub, wherein at least a portion of the second signal pathway comprises a short-range radio connection between the device and a second component of the system. Further, the method includes re-routing the connection between the portable device and the system hub from the first signal pathway to the second signal pathway.