HVAC Dashboard Interface for Humidity Control and Self-Diagnostics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional HVAC systems lack advanced control and data acquisition techniques, making them less flexible, more difficult to install and operate, and less efficient in temperature and humidity management, with limited diagnostic capabilities and shorter service life.

Innovation Solution

A distributed-architecture HVAC system with a graphical interface dashboard and method that includes multiple tabs for user interaction, allowing for advanced control and data processing, enabling better installation, operation, and maintenance through a data bus for component communication, and providing superior temperature and humidity control, energy efficiency, and self-diagnostic capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional HVAC systems use basic thermostat control, then the system structure remains simple, but temperature and humidity control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature and humidity control precisionVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the HVAC control into multiple independent zones with individual controllers, each managing specific temperature and humidity parameters. This segmentation allows precise control in each zone while maintaining overall system manageability through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A microprocessor-based control system acts as an intermediary between sensors and actuators, processing data from temperature and humidity sensors and generating appropriate control signals. This intermediary layer enables sophisticated control algorithms without requiring complex direct connections between all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If conventional HVAC systems lack data acquisition techniques, then the system remains easy to install, but diagnostic capabilities deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic capabilitiesVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects operational data from sensors and provides real-time feedback to the control microprocessor. This feedback mechanism enables automatic diagnostics by comparing actual performance against expected parameters, identifying issues without requiring complex manual testing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system performs self-diagnostics by monitoring its own operational parameters and automatically detecting faults. This self-service capability provides comprehensive diagnostic information while maintaining relatively simple installation requirements, as the system monitors itself without requiring extensive external diagnostic equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If conventional HVAC systems use basic control methods, then the system remains simple to operate, but energy efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically adjusts operational parameters based on real-time environmental conditions and occupancy patterns. Temperature setpoints, fan speeds, and equipment cycling are continuously optimized according to actual conditions, achieving high energy efficiency while requiring minimal user intervention through automatic adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-cools or pre-heats spaces before peak occupancy periods based on scheduled events and historical data. This preliminary action reduces the energy required during high-demand periods while maintaining comfort, and operates automatically without requiring users to manually pre-condition spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If conventional HVAC systems lack advanced communication protocols, then the system structure remains simple, but system flexibility and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem flexibilityVSAvoidcommunication architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system employs a universal communication protocol that enables different HVAC components and controllers to interchangeably communicate through a standard data bus. This multi-functional communication architecture allows various devices (thermostats, sensors, actuators, controllers) to interoperate seamlessly, providing system flexibility while maintaining relatively simple installation through standardized connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8694164B2Interactive user guidance interface for a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 LENNOX IND INC
  • US8694164B2 patent drawing
  • US8694164B2 patent drawing
  • US8694164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure includes systems and methods of use of an HVAC graphical interface dashboard. In various embodiments the dashboard includes a weather tab, wherein invoking the weather tab advances to a weather screen. The dashboard also includes an indoor humidity tab, wherein invoking the indoor humidity tab advances to a humidity screen which displays at least a current indoor humidity. The dashboard further includes an alerts tab, wherein invoking the alerts tab advances to an alerts screen. The dashboard still further includes a help tab, wherein invoking the help tab advances to a help screen that provides context sensitive help that presents at least one dialog box related to a function of a current screen. A programs tab and a home tab are also provided, and a subnet controller informs said dashboard to display a specific screen and instructs it how to fill in data.