HVAC Layout and Wiring Estimation Using Building Information Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the layout and wiring estimation for HVAC systems in buildings are often difficult, costly, and time-consuming, and can result in inaccurate estimates, leading to discrepancies between initial and actual implementation costs.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilizes a computing device to receive information from a building information model and a pre-engineering tool, parsing and analyzing data to determine an accurate layout and wiring estimation for HVAC systems, including recommended device positioning and wiring paths, which can be more efficient and cost-effective.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional manual methods are used to determine HVAC layout and wiring estimation, then the process can be performed with simple tools, but the process becomes difficult, costly, and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of layout and wiring estimationVSAvoidcomplexity of determination system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical methods with an automated computing system that uses software algorithms to process building information models and generate HVAC layouts and wiring estimations automatically, eliminating the need for manual calculations and drawings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies of building information models and pre-engineering tools to process and analyze data, generating virtual representations of HVAC layouts and wiring paths without requiring physical field measurements or manual drafting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If traditional methods are used for determining HVAC layout and wiring, then the initial cost estimation can be obtained quickly, but the accuracy of the estimation becomes inaccurate and wrong

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of wiring estimationVSAvoidtime for determination process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that allow it to process building information models and pre-engineering tools, compare generated layouts against building constraints, and iteratively refine wiring estimations to ensure accuracy while maintaining efficient processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary processing of building information models and pre-engineering tools before generating final HVAC layouts and wiring estimations, ensuring that all constraints and requirements are accounted for in advance to improve accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If manual determination methods are used, then the process remains simple and low-cost, but the initial estimated cost differs from the actual implementation cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of cost estimationVSAvoidease of layout determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual cost estimation with automated computing systems that process building information models to calculate precise material requirements, labor costs, and implementation timelines, ensuring that estimated costs accurately reflect actual implementation requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9305136B2Determining a layout and wiring estimation for a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system of a building
Publication Date: 2016.04.05 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US9305136B2 patent drawing
  • US9305136B2 patent drawing
  • US9305136B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, methods, and systems for determining a layout and wiring estimation for a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system of a building are described herein. One method includes receiving information from a building information model associated with a building, receiving information from a pre-engineering tool associated with the building, and determining a layout and wiring estimation for an HVAC system of the building based, at least in part, on the information from the building information model and the information from the pre-engineering tool.