HVAC Motor Local Controller Display Scaling for Engineering Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing local control devices for variable speed motors in HVACR systems display output values as percentages, requiring operators to translate these to actual engineering units, which can be cumbersome and impractical.

Innovation Solution

A digital device loads a digital adjustment profile into the local control device, enabling Output Display Scaling, RPM Pulse Count Selection, and Output Limits, allowing for direct display of engineering units and precise control settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the local control device displays output values as percentages, then the display is simple and universal, but the operator must translate these to actual engineering units which is cumbersome and impractical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of reading actual output valuesVSAvoidcomplexity of display scaling system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the display output from percentage values to actual engineering units (CFM, RPM, torque) through configurable scaling parameters. The system allows operators to select different engineering units and the device automatically scales the displayed values accordingly, eliminating the need for manual translation while maintaining the underlying percentage-based control mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary scaling mechanism that sits between the motor control system and the display output. This intermediary layer converts internal percentage values to external engineering units through configurable parameters, acting as a mediator that translates between the control system's internal representation and the operator's needed representation without affecting the core control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If the display shows percentage output values, then the control system remains simple, but operators cannot directly see actual motor output in engineering units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about actual motor outputVSAvoidcomplexity of display processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter representation from abstract percentages to concrete engineering units by implementing configurable display parameters. The device stores scaling parameters that define the relationship between percentage values and actual engineering units, allowing the display to show meaningful values (e.g., 500 CFM, 1000 RPM) while maintaining the simplicity of the underlying percentage-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If fixed display scaling is used, then the device is easier to manufacture, but it cannot adapt to different product needs and engineering units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different engineering unitsVSAvoidease of manufacturing control device
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the display scaling configurable and adaptable rather than fixed. The system allows different engineering units and scaling parameters to be selected and loaded into the control device, enabling it to adapt to various product requirements and applications. This dynamic configuration capability is achieved through programmable parameters that can be set during installation or operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies universality by designing a control device that can handle multiple engineering units and scaling configurations within a single platform. The configurable parameter system allows the same hardware to serve multiple functions and applications by simply changing the displayed units and scaling factors, eliminating the need for different devices for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12025329B2HVAC motor control local display and adjustment methods and apparatus for same
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 EVOLUTION CONTROLS INC
  • US12025329B2 patent drawing
  • US12025329B2 patent drawing
  • US12025329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for a visual local controller (VLC) for a variable speed motor (VS Motor) or other controlled device in an HVACR system to display the output in engineering units instead of the traditional percent of motor output or similar output, and to limit the output to a range between a high limit and a low limit, is disclosed. An engineering units display allows end users to directly see output as performed by the connected HVACR equipment. In place of zero to one-hundred percent output, the user may see torque, CFM, actual control voltage or other engineering units associated with the controlled HVACR equipment. Limiting the output allows the output to be constrained between high and low output limits to keep the connected device operating within a safe range for the HVACR equipment.