Systems and methods to operate HVAC system in variable operating mode

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing HVAC systems are limited in their ability to operate in variable modes due to incompatibility with certain thermostats that do not provide necessary signals for adjusting operating modes, leading to restricted performance.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of secondary control circuitry that determines the type of thermostat and provides additional data or operates in a calibration mode to enable the HVAC system to function in variable operating modes, using either calibrated or predetermined values to compensate for missing signal data from conventional thermostats.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the HVAC system is configured to operate in various operating modes, then the system performance and efficiency are improved, but compatibility with certain thermostats deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidthermostat compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A secondary control circuit acts as an intermediary between the thermostat and the HVAC system. This mediator detects when a thermostat is incompatible with variable operating modes and automatically switches the HVAC system to a compatible operating mode, thereby resolving the compatibility issue while preserving system performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate in variable operating modes when compatible thermostats are used, and automatically switch to compatible modes when incompatible thermostats are detected. This multi-functionality ensures both high performance and broad thermostat compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of energy

If the HVAC system operates in variable operating modes, then energy efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The secondary control circuit automatically detects thermostat compatibility and autonomously switches operating modes without requiring user intervention or complex configuration. This self-service approach simplifies the user interface while maintaining the benefits of variable operating modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of thermostat compatibility upon installation or when issues arise, and proactively switches to an appropriate operating mode before performance degradation occurs. This preliminary action prevents problems rather than reacting to them

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12173917B2Systems and methods to operate HVAC system in variable operating mode
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US12173917B2 patent drawing
  • US12173917B2 patent drawing
  • US12173917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes secondary control circuitry configured to communicatively couple to primary control circuitry of the HVAC system that is configured to operate the HVAC system in a variable operating mode. The secondary control circuitry is configured to cause operation of the HVAC system in a calibration mode to determine a calibrated target temperature and transmit the calibrated target temperature to the primary control circuitry to enable operation of the HVAC system in the variable operating mode via the primary control circuitry based on the calibrated target temperature.