HVAC Workload and Cost Logic Using Historical Runtime Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional HVAC systems are inefficient due to centralized temperature control, leading to wasted energy as different areas of a building experience varying heating and cooling needs, resulting in inadequate comfort and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

Implementing HVAC workload and cost logic that detects current indoor and outdoor conditions, calculates estimated runtime and cost of HVAC cycles, and suggests optimal temperature settings based on historical data correlations, allowing for real-time adjustments and notifications to optimize energy use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If centralized temperature control is used in HVAC systems, then system simplicity is maintained, but energy efficiency deteriorates due to varying heating and cooling needs in different areas

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHVAC control system complexityVSAvoidHVAC energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the building into multiple thermal zones with independent temperature control. Each zone has its own thermostat and HVAC control, allowing differentiated heating and cooling based on local conditions. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling energy efficiency through localized control while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by allowing different zones to have different temperature settings and HVAC operational characteristics based on their specific requirements. Each zone's HVAC system operates independently according to local thermal conditions, occupancy patterns, and user preferences, thereby reducing wasted energy from uniform centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of energy

If multiple independent zone controls are implemented, then energy efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHVAC energy consumptionVSAvoidHVAC control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple zone control systems into a unified HVAC management platform that coordinates temperature control across zones. The system integrates zone thermostats, building management software, and HVAC equipment control into a cohesive architecture, reducing operational complexity while maintaining the energy efficiency benefits of distributed control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal HVAC control system that can manage multiple zones with different requirements through a single integrated platform. The system provides multi-functional capabilities including temperature regulation, energy optimization, fault detection, and user interface management across all zones, thereby simplifying operation despite the complexity of distributed control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If real-time HVAC monitoring and adjustment is implemented, then comfort is improved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHVAC comfort controlVSAvoidHVAC system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through automated HVAC control algorithms that monitor zone conditions and automatically adjust temperature settings without user intervention. The system uses sensors, thermostats, and control software to detect thermal conditions and autonomously regulate HVAC equipment, improving comfort while minimizing operational complexity for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where zone thermostats continuously monitor temperature conditions and communicate with the HVAC control system. The system uses this feedback to dynamically adjust heating and cooling operations, ensuring comfort maintenance while optimizing energy consumption. The feedback loop enables automatic adaptation to changing conditions without increasing user burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10677486B1HVAC workload and cost logic
Publication Date: 2020.06.09 VIVINT INC
  • US10677486B1 patent drawing
  • US10677486B1 patent drawing
  • US10677486B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for HVAC workload and cost logic is described. In one embodiment, the method includes detecting a thermostat of an HVAC system being set to a target temperature and upon detecting the thermostat being set to the target temperature, detecting a current indoor condition and a current outdoor condition. In some embodiments, the method includes calculating an estimated runtime of an HVAC heating or cooling cycle for the target temperature. The estimated runtime is based on the target temperature, the current indoor and outdoor conditions, and on a result of querying a correlation database. The correlation database includes data points for a plurality of previous HVAC heating and cooling cycles.