HVDC Disconnector Support Structure Merging Components

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current HVDC disconnector support structures have complex assemblies with numerous components, leading to increased assembly time and potential mechanical and electrical performance issues due to the use of multiple insulators and components.

Innovation Solution

A support structure for HVDC disconnectors featuring a hollow composite material insulator with a chamber filled with insulating gas, flanges at opposite ends, and a rotatable insulator for actuating mobile contacts, which reduces the number of components and provides enhanced mechanical and electrical performance while minimizing corona discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple support insulators and components are used in the support structure, then the mechanical and electrical performance can be enhanced, but the assembly time and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical and electrical performanceVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple support insulators and structural components into a single integrated support structure. This monolithic design maintains the necessary mechanical strength and electrical insulation performance while eliminating the complexity of assembling multiple separate components, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If multiple support insulators and components are used in the support structure, then the mechanical and electrical performance can be enhanced, but the assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical and electrical performanceVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple components into a single integrated support structure, the patent eliminates the time-consuming assembly process of connecting multiple insulators and structural elements. The single-piece design maintains full mechanical and electrical performance while dramatically reducing installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If a single structural element is used in the support structure, then the assembly process is simplified and assembly time is reduced, but the mechanical and electrical performance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidmechanical and electrical performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent successfully merges multiple functions (mechanical support, electrical insulation, structural stability) into a single support structure element. This integration maintains or enhances mechanical and electrical performance while simultaneously improving assembly efficiency, as the single element requires no assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure utilizes composite materials that provide both mechanical strength and electrical insulation properties in a single material system, enabling the single-element design to meet both structural and electrical performance requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the assembly process, reduces the footprint, and enhances mechanical and electrical performance by using a single structural element with a reduced number of components, thereby allowing for more efficient and reliable HVDC disconnector operation.

Implementation Method 1

an insulating gas provided in the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS10984926B2Support structure and layout for a HVDC disconnector
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 GENERAL ELECTRIC TECH GMBH
  • US10984926B2 patent drawing
  • US10984926B2 patent drawing
  • US10984926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A support structure for a HVDC disconnector is disclosed. The support structure comprises a support insulator having a body enclosing a chamber; an insulating gas provided in the chamber; and a first flange and a second flange positioned at opposite ends of the support insulator. A rotating insulator may be positioned in the chamber.