HVIC Internal Charge Pumping Voltage Source

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Solution Overview

Problem

High voltage gate driver ICs used in applications like Plasma Display Panels require external floating voltage sources, which increase costs and circuit complexity due to the need for additional regulation circuits and space.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an internal charge pumping voltage source within the HVIC to regulate external floating voltage sources, reducing the need for external regulation circuits and minimizing auxiliary circuits, space, and cost by using a simplified switch driving scheme with low voltage switches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If external floating voltage sources with regulation circuits are used, then voltage regulation is achieved, but circuit complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage regulationVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the charge pumping voltage source and regulation functionality into the HVIC itself, merging previously separate external components (floating voltage sources and regulation circuits) into a single integrated device. This eliminates the need for external regulation circuits while maintaining voltage regulation capability through internal charge pumping circuits controlled by the HVIC.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If external floating voltage sources with regulation circuits are used, then voltage regulation is achieved, but circuit space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage regulationVSAvoidcircuit space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the charge pumping voltage source and regulation functionality into the HVIC, eliminating the need for separate external floating voltage sources and regulation circuits. This consolidation significantly reduces the circuit space required while maintaining voltage regulation capability through the internal charge pumping mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If external floating voltage sources with regulation circuits are used, then voltage regulation is achieved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage regulationVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the charge pumping voltage source and regulation functionality into the HVIC, eliminating the need for separate external floating voltage sources and regulation circuits. This consolidation reduces component count and assembly complexity, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining voltage regulation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The internal charge pumping voltage source eliminates the need for external voltage source regulation circuits, minimizing circuit size and cost while maintaining effective voltage regulation for high voltage applications.

Implementation Method 1

an HVIC having at least one internal charge pumping voltage source circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCharge pumping:

Data Source

PatentUS8054054B2High voltage gate driver IC (HVIC) with internal charge pumping voltage source
Publication Date: 2011.11.08 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AMERICAS CORP
  • US8054054B2 patent drawing
  • US8054054B2 patent drawing
  • US8054054B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit for using a high voltage gate driver IC (HVIC) for regulation of external floating voltage sources without use of regulation circuits. The circuit including high and low switches; at least one external voltage source coupled to the high and low switches; an HVIC having at least one internal charge pumping voltage source circuit, the HVIC being coupled to gate terminals of the high and low switches; and at least one charge pumping capacitor coupled to the at least one internal charge pumping voltage source circuit for regulating the external voltage of at least one external voltage source.