Hybrid Bladder Material Layout for Variable Elasticity and Leak Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing hybrid materials with varying elastomeric capabilities are costly and difficult to implement, particularly in cell flow technology, leading to unsightly and uncomfortable products with potential leaks.

Innovation Solution

A process involving the formation of homogenous inner bladders from a first material with varying elasticity, where a second material with reduced elasticity is applied to the exterior, either molded, laminated, or silk-screened, to create hybrid bladders that can be fluidly connected, reducing elasticity and enhancing heat dissipation and air circulation, and arranged in variable patterns for ergonomic benefits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple materials are combined to create hybrid materials with different elastomeric capabilities, then the ability to control elongation and achieve varied densities is improved, but the manufacturing cost and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastomeric capability variationVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by depositing a second material with different elastomeric properties onto specific regions of the first material substrate. This creates zones with varying elastomeric capabilities within a single continuous bladder structure, allowing different parts of the cushion to have different elongation characteristics without requiring multiple separate materials or complex assembly processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates composite materials by combining a first material substrate with a second material that has different elastomeric properties. The second material is deposited in patterns or zones on the first material to create hybrid regions with controlled elongation characteristics, achieving material versatility through composite construction rather than assembling multiple separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple layers and variable quantities of layers are bonded to create hybrid bladders, then different elastomeric capabilities are achieved, but the ability to create tight seals and leak-proof bladders deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastomeric capabilityVSAvoidseal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a single continuous flexible bladder formed from a first material substrate that maintains structural integrity and sealability. Instead of bonding multiple separate layers to create hybrid bladders, the second material is deposited directly onto the substrate to create elastomeric variation while preserving the continuous sealed structure, eliminating leak paths that would occur at layer boundaries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Adaptability or versatility

If valves and channels are used to separate bladders with different materials, then varied densities and elastomeric capabilities are achieved, but the product becomes costly and visually unappealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastomeric capability variationVSAvoidproduct structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple elastomeric capabilities into a single continuous bladder structure by depositing a second material onto a first material substrate. This eliminates the need for separate bladders, valves, and channels, creating a unified structure that provides varied elastomeric properties throughout while maintaining visual appeal and reducing component complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite bladder structure where a second material with different elastomeric properties is deposited onto a first material substrate in specific patterns or zones. This produces a single integrated component with spatially varying elastomeric capabilities, replacing the need for multiple separate components connected by valves and channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a cost-effective, leak-proof, and comfortable product with controlled elongation characteristics, suitable for applications like shoe soles and helmets, providing ergonomic benefits and improved user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a second material having a second elasticity is placed on the exterior surface of at least one hybrid bladder. The second elasticity is less than the first elasticity and the second material reduces the elastic qualities of one or more of hybrid bladders

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The second material can be one of the following: molded; laminated; cast; or silk screened. In at least one embodiment, second material increases heat dissipation across one or more of the hybrid bladders

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

The variable pattern can dampen vibrations across one or more of the hybrid bladders

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10893721B2Hybrid material
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 STERN DOUGLAS EVAN
  • US10893721B2 patent drawing
  • US10893721B2 patent drawing
  • US10893721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process of making a family cell of homogenous inner bladders with varying elasticity includes a forming a plurality of inner bladders from a first material with a first elasticity. The inner bladders have interior surfaces during inner chambers and exterior surfaces exposed to an outside environment. The inner chambers are configured to store a fluid. A family cell is formed by fluidly connecting the inner bladders. One or more hybrid bladders are selected from the inner bladders and a second material having a second elasticity is applied to the hybrid bladders. The second elasticity is less than the first elasticity, such that the second material reduces the elastic qualities of the hybrid bladder.