Hybrid Decoder Selection Based on Signal Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional flash memory systems face inefficiencies in data decoding due to uncertainties in error rates and signal quality, leading to resource wastage and increased latency as they require multiple decoding attempts using increasingly complex techniques.

Innovation Solution

A hybrid decoder system that analyzes the received codeword's signal quality and selects an optimal decoder based on computed syndrome values, switching to more complex decoders only when necessary to ensure efficient decoding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional systems use multiple decoding attempts with increasingly complex techniques to ensure successful decoding, then decoding reliability is improved, but decoding latency and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoiddecoding latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the received signal quality and codeword characteristics before selecting a decoding technique. By evaluating signal-to-noise ratio and error patterns in advance, the system pre-determines the appropriate decoder complexity, avoiding unnecessary iterative attempts and reducing overall decoding latency while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects the decoding technique based on real-time signal conditions. Instead of using a fixed decoding approach, the system adapts the decoder complexity to match the actual error rate and signal quality, using simpler decoders for good signals and more complex ones only when necessary, thus optimizing the balance between reliability and latency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If traditional systems attempt decoding with the least complex technique first and escalate to more complex techniques, then resource consumption is reduced for good signals, but decoding latency increases due to multiple attempts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddecoding latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary signal quality assessment before initiating decoding. By evaluating the received signal's error characteristics in advance, the system determines the appropriate decoder complexity upfront, avoiding the time-wasting iterative process of trying multiple decoders while still conserving energy by not using overly complex decoders for good signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from signal quality metrics and syndrome calculations to make informed decisions about decoder selection. This feedback mechanism allows the system to accurately assess whether a simple or complex decoder is needed, optimizing both energy consumption and latency by matching decoder resources to actual signal conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If a fixed complex decoding technique is used for all data sets, then decoding reliability is maintained, but resource consumption and processing time increase unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoiddecoding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static, fixed decoding approach to a dynamic selection process. By continuously assessing signal conditions and adapting the decoder choice accordingly, the system maintains high reliability for all data sets while significantly improving overall decoding efficiency by avoiding unnecessary use of complex decoders for simple error cases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the decoding process based on input signal characteristics. By adjusting decoder complexity as a variable parameter rather than a fixed setting, the system optimizes the trade-off between reliability and efficiency, using computational resources proportionally to the actual decoding difficulty of each data set

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8497787B2Systems and methods for performing efficient decoding using a hybrid decoder
Publication Date: 2013.07.30 MARVELL ASIA PTE LTD
  • US8497787B2 patent drawing
  • US8497787B2 patent drawing
  • US8497787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for decoding data using a hybrid decoder are provided. A data signal that includes a codeword is received. A signal quality indicator for the data signal is computed. One of a plurality of decoders is selected based on the computed signal quality indicator. Each of the plurality of decoders is configured to decode information based on a different decoding technique. The codeword included in the data signal is decoded using the selected one of the plurality of decoders.