Hybrid Vehicle Instrument Panel Region Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In hybrid vehicles, drivers find it difficult to understand the traveling state and the possibility of engine start due to the unpredictable movement of pointers indicating engine start conditions, leading to unintended shifts from EV mode to HV mode.

Innovation Solution

A display device with distinct regions on a circular instrument panel, including a first region for EV mode, a second region for HV mode, and a third region indicating the possibility of engine start, where the third region is positioned close to the second region to clearly show the engine start output range, allowing drivers to easily grasp the traveling state and intended driving mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a pointer-based display is used to indicate engine start conditions, then the display can show current output and engine start threshold, but the pointer moves unpredictably causing drivers to misunderstand the traveling state and engine start possibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclarity of traveling state informationVSAvoiddriver's understanding of engine start possibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display scale is segmented into multiple distinct regions: a first region indicating EV mode where the engine is stopped, a second region indicating HV mode where the engine is operating, and a third region indicating the output range where engine start is possible. This segmentation transforms the continuous pointer movement into discrete, easily interpretable zones, resolving the contradiction by providing clear visual information while maintaining ease of understanding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If the display shows only current output without indicating engine start possibility, then the display is simple, but drivers cannot grasp when the engine might start unexpectedly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about engine start conditionsVSAvoiddisplay structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display scale is divided into functionally distinct regions: the first region for EV mode, the second region for HV mode, and the critical third region that indicates where engine start is possible. This segmentation provides comprehensive information about engine start conditions while maintaining a relatively simple display structure that drivers can easily interpret.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the display scale are given different visual qualities and meanings. The third region, which indicates engine start possibility, is positioned between the first and second regions and can be visually distinguished. This local differentiation provides specific information about engine start conditions without requiring a completely complex display system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the pointer indicates a single threshold value for engine start, then the display is simple, but it does not account for the range of output where engine start may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of engine start threshold indicationVSAvoiddisplay structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of showing a single threshold point, the display segments the scale into regions, with the third region specifically indicating the range of output where engine start is possible. This segmentation provides precise information about the engine start condition range while maintaining a simple regional display structure rather than requiring complex multiple indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11320292B2Display device for hybrid vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORP
  • US11320292B2 patent drawing
  • US11320292B2 patent drawing
  • US11320292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, for a hybrid vehicle for displaying an output relating to traveling of the hybrid vehicle, includes a first region and a second region. The first region indicates the output in a first mode in which an internal combustion engine is stopped and the vehicle travels using an electric motor. The second region indicates the output in a second mode in which the internal combustion engine is operated to travel. The first region includes a third region positioned close to the second region and indicating the output at which the internal combustion engine possibly starts up.