Hybrid Driveline Mode Change Delay Controller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hybrid vehicles experience frequent driveline mode changes during cruise or speed control modes, leading to driveline mode change busyness, which reduces durability, disturbs passengers, and affects fuel economy.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method that delays driveline mode changes based on the time since a change in desired vehicle speed, reducing the frequency of mode switches by using a predetermined time delay to adjust propulsion sources and transmission operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If driveline mode changes are implemented frequently to optimize vehicle speed control, then vehicle speed control precision is improved, but driveline durability and passenger comfort deteriorate due to mode change busyness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle speed control precisionVSAvoiddriveline durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors the time since the last driveline mode change and prevents mode changes until a predetermined time interval has elapsed. This preliminary timing check avoids frequent mode changes and their harmful effects on driveline durability while maintaining adequate speed control through continuous torque adjustment of the engine and DISG.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If driveline mode changes are implemented frequently to respond to speed adjustments, then vehicle speed adaptability is improved, but fuel economy deteriorates due to mode change busyness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle speed adaptabilityVSAvoidfuel economy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The controller checks the time elapsed since the last driveline mode change before permitting a new mode change. This timing constraint reduces unnecessary mode changes that would increase energy consumption, while the system maintains adaptability to speed changes through continuous torque management of the engine and DISG within the existing driveline mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Speed

If driveline mode changes are implemented frequently to maintain desired vehicle speed, then vehicle speed control responsiveness is improved, but system complexity increases due to frequent clutch engagement and disengagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle speed control responsivenessVSAvoiddriveline control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller implements a time-based gate that prevents driveline mode changes until a predetermined interval has passed since the last change. This simplifies control logic by adding a single time-check condition, while maintaining responsiveness through continuous torque adjustment of the engine and DISG without requiring frequent clutch operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10155512B2Methods and system for operating a hybrid vehicle in cruise control mode
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10155512B2 patent drawing
  • US10155512B2 patent drawing
  • US10155512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for reducing driveline mode change busyness for a hybrid vehicle are presented. The systems and methods may delay a driveline mode change in response to a time since a change from a first desired vehicle speed to a second vehicle speed, or alternatively, driveline mode changes may be initiated in response to an estimated time to change from the first desired vehicle speed to the second desired vehicle speed.