Hybrid Multi-Bit Flip-Flop Architecture Without Clock Tree Rebuild
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Solution Overview
Problem
The debanking procedure of replacing single bits in multi-bit flip-flops during engineering change orders is highly disruptive and results in significant area and power penalties, as it involves rebuilding the clock tree and silicon congestion.
Innovation Solution
A flexible hybrid multi-bit flip-flop architecture that combines single-bit flip-flops with different architectural configurations, allowing for minimal area and power impact, enabling seamless substitution without disrupting the clock tree.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional debanking procedure is used to replace single bits in multi-bit flip-flops, then timing specifications can be satisfied, but area and power penalties increase significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The multi-bit flip-flop is segmented into individual single-bit flip-flops that can be independently configured with different architectural styles (high-performance, area-compact, power-optimized), allowing selective optimization without affecting the entire flip-flop bank
Solution Approach 2:
Different architectural configurations are applied to different bits within the same multi-bit flip-flop based on local timing requirements, rather than using a uniform architecture across all bits
2Reliability
If traditional debanking procedure is used to replace single bits in multi-bit flip-flops, then timing specifications can be satisfied, but power consumption increases significantly
Solution Approach 1:
Different architectural configurations are applied to different bits within the same multi-bit flip-flop based on local timing requirements, allowing power-optimized architectures to be used where timing is not critical
Solution Approach 2:
The architectural configuration of each bit can be dynamically selected during place-and-route based on actual timing needs, rather than being fixed in advance
3Reliability
If traditional debanking procedure is used to replace single bits, then timing specifications can be satisfied, but clock tree rebuilding is required causing silicon congestion
Solution Approach 1:
The hybrid multi-bit flip-flop architecture maintains universal compatibility with existing clock tree structures, allowing timing optimization without requiring clock tree reconstruction
Solution Approach 2:
Multiple single-bit flip-flops with different architectures are merged into a unified multi-bit flip-flop structure that shares common clocking infrastructure
4Area of stationary object
If hybrid multi-bit flip-flop architecture is used, then area and power penalties are minimized, but architectural complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The flip-flop bank is segmented into manageable single-bit units that can be independently configured, making the complexity controllable and modular rather than monolithic
Data Source
AI summary
A method for constructing hybrid multi-bit flip-flops can include (i) configuring a first single-bit flip-flop in a first architectural configuration, (ii) configuring a second single-bit flip-flop in a second architectural configuration that is distinct from the first architectural configuration of the first single-bit flip-flop, and (iii) connecting the first single-bit flip-flop and the second single-bit flip-flop to form a hybrid multi-bit flip-flop.


