Hybrid Image Stabilization Camera Body

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing camera systems face challenges in efficiently correcting image blur caused by vibration, as using only optical or digital image-blur correcting units can result in increased system size and complexity, with insufficient correction leading to degraded images, especially when the type and amplitude of vibration vary.

Innovation Solution

A camera body equipped with a vibration detecting unit, a first image-blur correcting unit, and a second image-blur correcting unit, controlled by a control unit to selectively use either or both units based on detected vibration characteristics, such as continuous or discontinuous motion, angle, or angular acceleration, to optimize image stabilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If only optical image-blur correcting unit is used, then structure becomes complex and outer dimensions increase, but correction effectiveness is insufficient for various vibration types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection effectivenessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines optical image-blur correcting unit and digital image-blur correcting unit into a hybrid system. The optical unit handles large-angle vibrations through physical lens movement, while the digital unit processes residual blur through image processing algorithms, achieving comprehensive correction without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between optical and digital correction modes based on detected vibration characteristics. The control unit determines which correction method to apply in real-time, optimizing the balance between correction effectiveness and system complexity for different vibration scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Volume of moving object

If only digital image-blur correcting unit is used, then system size can be reduced, but correction area becomes insufficient leading to unnatural correction and image degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem sizeVSAvoidcorrection quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The correction function is segmented into two parts: optical correction handles the bulk of blur correction for large vibrations, while digital correction handles residual blur and fine-tuning. This segmentation allows each unit to operate within its optimal performance range, preventing image degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary that coordinates between optical and digital correction units. It processes vibration detection results and selectively activates appropriate correction methods, ensuring seamless transition and preventing unnatural correction artifacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If hybrid correction system is used for large degree of image blur, then correction effectiveness improves, but imaging optical system size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection effectivenessVSAvoidimaging optical system size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical correction unit applies partial correction for large vibrations, while the digital correction unit completes the remaining correction. This partial action approach allows the optical system to remain compact while achieving comprehensive correction through coordinated effort with the digital unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8150250B2Camera body and camera system including the same
Publication Date: 2012.04.03 CANON KK
  • US8150250B2 patent drawing
  • US8150250B2 patent drawing
  • US8150250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera body including image-blur correcting units capable of effectively correcting blur in captured images and a camera system including the camera body are provided. The camera body includes a vibration detecting unit configured to detect vibration of the camera body; a first image-blur correcting unit configured to correct blur in captured images, and a second image-blur correcting unit that is different from the first image-blur correcting unit; and a control unit configured to control the first image-blur correcting unit and the second image-blur correcting unit on the basis of detection results produced by the vibration detecting unit.