Hybrid Memory Interface for Sub-Block I/O Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory systems lack flexibility in supporting various sizes of storage I/O access requests, leading to resource consumption and latency issues due to the need for aggregation of sub-block level requests to block level requests.

Innovation Solution

A hybrid memory system interface that provides an I/O access path supporting both block level and sub-block level storage I/O access requests, allowing direct access to storage systems without the need for aggregation through main memory.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If sub-block level storage I/O access requests are aggregated to block level requests through main memory, then compatibility with existing memory systems is maintained, but resource consumption increases and latency is introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with existing memory systemsVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hybrid interface as an intermediary component between the processing resource and storage system. This hybrid interface includes a file system portion that can directly handle sub-block level storage I/O access requests without requiring aggregation through main memory, thereby reducing latency while maintaining compatibility with existing storage systems through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the I/O access path into two distinct modes: block level access path for traditional storage operations and sub-block level access path for finer-grained operations. This segmentation allows the system to optimize for speed when sub-block access is needed while preserving compatibility for block-level operations through the same hybrid interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If sub-block level storage I/O access requests are aggregated to block level requests, then storage system compatibility is maintained, but resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage system compatibilityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The hybrid interface acts as an intermediary that eliminates the need for aggregation through main memory. The file system portion directly manages sub-block level requests and translates them appropriately for storage system operations, reducing unnecessary data movement and resource consumption while maintaining storage system compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the aggregation function from main memory and relocates it to the hybrid interface's file system portion. This extraction prevents main memory from being unnecessarily involved in sub-block level request aggregation, thereby reducing resource consumption and freeing main memory for other critical operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If a single I/O access path is used for storage operations, then system simplicity is maintained, but flexibility in supporting various request sizes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidflexibility in supporting various request sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic I/O access path within the hybrid interface that can adaptively switch between block level and sub-block level access modes based on the specific request requirements. This dynamic capability provides flexibility for various request sizes while maintaining a unified interface structure, balancing simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hybrid interface is designed as a universal component that handles both block level and sub-block level storage I/O access requests through a single unified interface. The file system portion provides multi-functional capabilities, supporting different request types and sizes without requiring separate dedicated paths, thereby maintaining simplicity while achieving versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3850474B1Hybrid memory system interface
Publication Date: 2025.05.21 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • EP3850474B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3850474B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3850474B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to a hybrid memory system interface. An example computing system includes a processing resource and a storage system coupled to the processing resource via a hybrid interface. The hybrid interface can provide an input/output (I/O) access path to the storage system that supports both block level storage I/O access requests and sub-block level storage I/O access requests.