Hybrid ML Quality Checks for Defect and Churn Risk

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud-based information platforms struggle to accurately identify and correct issues with information and product services, leading to inaccurate quality assessments and user dissatisfaction due to undetected defects in items and potential user churn.

Innovation Solution

Implementing hybrid machine learning models to selectively and automatically identify missing, damaged, or expired items by generating quality check reminder messages based on user actions, using a user-churn score and item check score to determine the need for manual confirmation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If random selection is used to track quality of information and product services, then a small portion of services can be monitored, but the selection is inaccurate and cannot identify the most fallible services

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality assessment accuracyVSAvoidservice monitoring coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameters used for quality check selection from random sampling to multi-factor scoring based on user information, item information, and action information. This transforms the selection criterion from arbitrary to data-driven, enabling accurate identification of fallible services while maintaining scalable monitoring coverage through automated score calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where user actions, item characteristics, and historical data are continuously fed into the quality check model. The model generates scores that determine which services require quality checks, and the results of these checks feed back into improving future selections, creating a self-improving system that increases both accuracy and coverage over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If quality checks are performed on all user actions, then all defects can be identified, but the system complexity and resource consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection completenessVSAvoidquality control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying uniform quality checks to all user actions, the system implements local quality control by selectively applying checks only to high-risk cases identified through multi-factor scoring. The quality check criterion threshold allows the system to focus resources on specific problematic areas (low-churn users, high-risk items, critical actions) rather than implementing a complex universal checking system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial quality checks on only the most critical subset of user actions rather than exhaustive checking of all actions. By using the quality check factor and threshold criterion, the system achieves sufficient defect detection coverage for high-risk cases while avoiding the prohibitive complexity and resource consumption of complete universal checking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If manual quality checks are requested for every suspicious item, then all defects can be confirmed, but user experience deteriorates due to excessive confirmation requests

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect identification accuracyVSAvoiduser interaction frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes from binary yes/no quality check requests to a nuanced multi-factor scoring system that evaluates user information, item information, and action information. This produces a quality check factor that continuously varies, allowing the system to request confirmations only when the factor exceeds a threshold, thereby maintaining high defect identification accuracy while minimizing unnecessary user interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The quality check factor serves as an intermediary between raw data and final quality check requests. Rather than directly converting suspicious items into confirmation requests, the system uses the calculated quality check factor as a mediator that filters and prioritizes cases, ensuring that users are prompted only for the most critical items and not for every potentially suspicious case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If the quality check threshold is lowered to catch more defects, then more items are checked, but the number of false positives and unnecessary checks increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection rateVSAvoidresource waste on false positives
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a multi-factor quality check model that dynamically calculates quality check factors based on user information, item information, and action information. This replaces simple threshold-based filtering with a nuanced scoring system where the quality check criterion threshold operates on a continuously varying factor, enabling the system to achieve high defect detection rates while filtering out false positives through multiple discriminating dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary scoring and filtering using the quality check factor before initiating actual quality checks. This preliminary action evaluates multiple factors and ranks items by risk level, allowing the system to identify and check only the most promising candidates above the quality check criterion threshold, thereby reducing resource waste on false positives while maintaining high defect detection rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250244753A1Systems and methods for automatic and selective quality control using hybrid machine learning
Publication Date: 2025.07.31 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US20250244753A1 patent drawing
  • US20250244753A1 patent drawing
  • US20250244753A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application is directed to systems and methods for managing user actions with information items on a cloud-based information platform. In some embodiments, a disclosed method includes identifying a user action on one or more information items associated with one or more items; generating a user-churn score indicating a likelihood of failing to retain a first user associated with the user action using a user churn model; generating an item check score indicating a likelihood of the one or more items having a defect by an item check model; generating a quality check factor of the user action based on at least the item check score and the user-churn score; and based on the quality check factor, generating a quality check reminder message including an instruction to enter a user confirmation associated with the user action on a user interface displayed on an electronic device of a second user.