Hybrid Printer Sheet Reuse Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face issues with image quality deterioration due to residual erasable ink or toner on sheets, especially when repeated use and heat-based erasure processes alter the sheet's characteristics, leading to reduced ink penetration and image quality.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a hybrid printer configuration, featuring a first image forming unit for erasable ink and a second unit for non-erasable ink, includes a recording unit to track the sheet's usage level and a control unit that adjusts the printing process based on detected usage, ensuring optimal image quality by adjusting parameters like printing speed, frequency, and drying temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If erasable ink is used to form images on recording media for reuse, then paper resources are saved and environmental protection is realized, but residual ingredients remain on the sheet causing image quality deterioration after repeated use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting printing conditions (such as ink concentration, printing speed, or drying temperature) based on the detected number of erasure cycles. As the sheet undergoes repeated erasure and reuse, the control unit modifies printing parameters to compensate for deteriorating sheet characteristics, ensuring consistent image quality despite residual ingredient accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by using a detecting unit to monitor the number of times the recording medium has been erased and reused. This detection information is fed back to the control unit, which then adjusts the printing process accordingly. The feedback mechanism enables dynamic adaptation to sheet degradation, maintaining image quality across multiple reuse cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of stationary object

If heat-based erasure process is repeated on the same sheet, then sheet reuse is achieved, but sheet characteristics are changed by heat influence reducing ink penetration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet reuse cyclesVSAvoidink penetration and image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying printing conditions in response to detected erasure cycle counts. When the detecting unit identifies that the sheet has undergone multiple heat-based erasure processes, the control unit adjusts printing parameters (such as reducing ink concentration or modifying drying conditions) to compensate for heat-induced changes in sheet characteristics, thereby maintaining consistent ink penetration and image quality across reuse cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of substance

If the area where erasable ink ingredients remain expands after repeated image formation and erasing, then more of the sheet becomes unsuitable for use, but continued reuse is desired to maximize paper efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper utilization efficiencyVSAvoidusable area of sheet
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by using a detecting unit to monitor the number of erasure cycles and provide this information to the control unit. Based on this feedback, the system dynamically adjusts printing parameters to prevent further expansion of the unusable area, thereby maximizing the usable portion of the sheet across multiple reuse cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting printing conditions based on the detected erasure cycle count. By modifying parameters such as ink concentration or printing speed in response to sheet degradation, the system extends the usable life of the recording medium and prevents premature exhaustion of the usable area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution maintains satisfactory image quality across varying sheet usage levels by dynamically controlling the printing process, preventing deterioration and determining when a sheet is unsuitable for reuse, thus extending its lifespan and maintaining image quality.

Implementation Method 1

a detecting unit configured to detect the level of use

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface analysis detection:

Implementation Method 2

a control unit configured to control the first image forming unit or the second image forming unit according to a detection result of the detecting unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFeedback control: Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8979233B2Image forming apparatus responding to request during use of erasable ink
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 RISO TECH CORP
  • US8979233B2 patent drawing
  • US8979233B2 patent drawing
  • US8979233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes: a first image forming unit configured to form an image with erasable first ink; a second image forming unit configured to share a conveying path with the first image forming unit and form an image with not erasable second ink; a recording unit configured to record a level of use of a recording medium on the recording medium; a detecting unit configured to detect the level of use; and a control unit configured to control the first image forming unit or the second image forming unit according to a detection result of the detecting unit.