Hybrid Vehicle Route Planning Using Traffic-Aware Power Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for managing delivery routes in hybrid vehicles for parcel delivery services do not optimally utilize both electric motor and internal combustion engine, leading to suboptimal fuel efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device that determines a circuit route for hybrid vehicles by acquiring point information and real-time traffic data, using a combination of low-speed electric motor driving and high-speed internal combustion engine driving to minimize fuel consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If delivery routes are optimized based only on efficient circuit routes, then delivery efficiency is improved, but fuel efficiency of hybrid vehicle is not maximized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidfuel efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the optimization parameters from purely delivery efficiency metrics to a composite metric that includes fuel consumption characteristics. The route determination unit calculates fuel consumption for each candidate route by considering the hybrid vehicle's specific characteristics (electric motor and internal combustion engine usage patterns), and selects routes that optimize the balance between delivery efficiency and fuel efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If electric motor is used for all traveling, then fuel efficiency is improved, but delivery productivity decreases due to limited range and power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel efficiencyVSAvoiddelivery productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power source selection that adapts to real-time conditions. The vehicle control unit determines the optimal combination of electric motor and internal combustion engine usage based on route characteristics, vehicle state, and delivery requirements. This allows the system to flexibly switch between power sources to maintain both fuel efficiency and delivery productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hybrid vehicle system integrates multiple power sources (electric motor and internal combustion engine) into a unified propulsion system. The control unit can utilize either power source or both simultaneously depending on the situation, making the vehicle capable of operating efficiently across diverse delivery scenarios ranging from short urban routes to longer inter-city deliveries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If internal combustion engine is used for all traveling, then delivery productivity is maintained, but fuel efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery productivityVSAvoidfuel efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the operational parameters of the internal combustion engine by integrating it with an electric motor system. The control unit adjusts engine operating points to maintain high efficiency zones while using the electric motor to handle peak power demands and low-speed operations, thereby improving overall fuel efficiency without compromising delivery productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If route determination considers only map information and past delivery records, then delivery planning is simplified, but fuel efficiency optimization is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute determination complexityVSAvoidfuel efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the vehicle control unit receives actual fuel consumption data and vehicle state information during deliveries, and uses this feedback to refine future route selections. The system accumulates data on actual fuel consumption patterns and uses this information to continuously improve route optimization accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The route determination unit performs preliminary calculations of fuel consumption for multiple candidate routes before the actual delivery begins. By pre-evaluating routes based on the hybrid vehicle's characteristics and expected operating conditions, the system can select the optimal route in advance without adding complexity to real-time decision-making during delivery operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12259248B2Information processing device, system, and method
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12259248B2 patent drawing
  • US12259248B2 patent drawing
  • US12259248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device that determines a route by which a circuit of a plurality of points is made includes an acquisition unit that acquires point information regarding the points, a determination unit that determines a circuit route that satisfies a first condition for the points based on the point information acquired by the acquisition unit and traffic information, and a transmission unit that transmits the circuit route determined by the determination unit to the outside.