Hydrangea Cultivar H217902 Compact Habit Sturdy Stems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Hydrangea cultivars lack compact, freely-branching varieties with strong stems and long-lasting, double-type sterile flowers of specific color and form, which are stable across varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A new Hydrangea macrophylla cultivar 'H217902' is developed through controlled breeding, characterized by compact growth, sturdy stems, early and uniform flowering, mophead-type inflorescences with light red-purple double flowers, and prolonged post-production longevity, achieved through vegetative tip cutting propagation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If conventional Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they may have simple single-type flowers, but they lack compact growth habit and strong sturdy stems with freely-branching characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant habitVSAvoidflower type variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selecting for specific traits in different parts of the plant: compact upright growth habit at the overall plant level, while simultaneously maintaining freely-branching characteristics in the stem structure, and double-type sterile flowers at the inflorescence level. This multi-level selective breeding creates a plant with locally optimized qualities throughout its structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of moving object

If Hydrangea plants are bred for large inflorescences, then flower size increases, but stem strength and compactness may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinflorescence sizeVSAvoidstem strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs parameter changes by systematically adjusting multiple growth parameters simultaneously: selecting for compact overall plant size while maintaining strong stem thickness, early flowering timing, and large inflorescence area. The breeding program changes these parameters together to achieve a balanced plant that doesn't sacrifice stem strength for flower size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If Hydrangea plants are selected for early flowering, then flowering time advances, but postproduction longevity may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering timeVSAvoidpostproduction longevity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by selecting for early flowering as a predetermined trait that is established during the plant's growth cycle. The breeding program identifies and propagates plants that naturally flower early while maintaining extended postproduction longevity, effectively preparing the plant to achieve both early flowering and long duration performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If Hydrangea plants are propagated by seed, then genetic diversity is maintained, but stability and true-to-type reproduction are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidtrait stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by using vegetative tip cuttings to reproduce the selected Hydrangea plant. This asexual propagation method creates genetic copies of the parent plant that perfectly replicate its unique combination of traits: compact upright habit, freely-branching stems, early flowering, and large double-type inflorescences, ensuring stable true-to-type reproduction across generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUSPP30495P2<i>Hydrangea </i>plant named ‘H217902’
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 HYDRANGEA BREEDERS ASSOC
  • USPP30495P2 patent drawing
  • USPP30495P2 patent drawing
  • USPP30495P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘H217902’, characterized by its compact, upright and rounded plant habit; vigorous growth habit and moderate growth rate; freely branching habit with strong, thick and sturdy stems; early, freely and uniformly flowering habit; mophead-type inflorescences with numerous double-type sterile flowers that are light red purple in color; and good postproduction longevity.