Hydrangea Cultivar HP221902 Compact Growth Strong Stems

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Hydrangea paniculata that combines compact growth, strong stems, large inflorescences with numerous showy sterile flowers, attractive flower color, high temperature tolerance, and good garden performance, which existing cultivars do not adequately address.

Innovation Solution

The development of the Hydrangea plant cultivar 'HP221902' through self-pollination and subsequent asexual reproduction by vegetative tip cuttings, resulting in a compact, freely branching plant with sturdy stems, large rounded inflorescences that change color in autumn, and improved growth and flower characteristics compared to parent cultivars.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they have basic growth characteristics, but they lack the combination of compact growth, strong stems, large inflorescences with numerous showy sterile flowers, attractive flower color, high temperature tolerance, and good garden performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegarden performanceVSAvoidplant compactness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding for specific quantitative traits including plant height (45-50 cm), inflorescence dimensions (20-25 cm diameter), flower count per inflorescence (800+ sterile flowers), and stem diameter (5 mm). These parameter optimizations collectively achieve the desired balance between compact growth and garden performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the plant grows rapidly with vigorous habit, then it produces abundant flowers, but it may become less compact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower productionVSAvoidplant size
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by optimizing growth parameters through controlled breeding, achieving a plant height of 45-50 cm with vigorous flowering capacity. The inflorescences reach 20-25 cm in diameter containing 800+ sterile flowers per plant, demonstrating high productivity within a compact volume through parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If the inflorescences are large with numerous flowers, then they are more showy, but the stems must be strong enough to support them

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of flowersVSAvoidstem strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses this contradiction by breeding for coordinated parameter development: stem diameter of 5 mm with strong structural integrity supports inflorescences containing 800+ sterile flowers. The stem strength parameter is optimized to match the weight and volume of the large inflorescences, ensuring structural support capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If the plant has high temperature tolerance, then it performs well in various climates, but it may require specific genetic traits that reduce growth vigor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature toleranceVSAvoidgrowth rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction through genetic breeding that achieves temperature tolerance reliability while maintaining vigorous growth parameters. The cultivar displays rapid growth rate with moderately vigorous habit, producing 800+ sterile flowers per plant, demonstrating that temperature tolerance and growth productivity can be simultaneously optimized through parameter coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP35673P2<i>Hydrangea </i>plant named ‘HP221902’
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 HYDRANGEA BREEDERS ASSOC
  • USPP35673P2 patent drawing
  • USPP35673P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘HP221902’, characterized by its relatively compact, upright to somewhat outwardly spreading and rounded to conical plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate; freely branching habit with strong, thick and sturdy stems; freely and uniformly flowering habit; large rounded conical inflorescences with numerous light yellow green-colored sterile flowers that become purplish red in the autumn; and good garden performance.