Hydrangea Jane Compact Growth Strong Stems

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for compact Hydrangea plants with strong stems and attractive leaf and flower coloration that can reproduce true to type through asexual reproduction, as existing cultivars may vary in phenotype with environmental conditions and lack the desired compactness and stem strength.

Innovation Solution

The development of Hydrangea paniculata 'Jane' through planned breeding, which exhibits a compact, upright growth habit, strong stems, and unique flower coloration, achieved through open-pollination and stabilized via asexual reproduction using softwood cuttings, distinguishing it from parent cultivars like 'Limelight Variegated' and 'Little Lamb'.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they may have attractive leaf and flower coloration, but they lack compact growth habit and strong stems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant compactnessVSAvoidstem strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding for specific morphological parameters - compact plant habit, stem thickness, and internode length - to create a new cultivar that simultaneously achieves both compactness and stem strength, resolving the contradiction between these two features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are propagated, then they can be reproduced, but they show phenotype variation with environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephenotype stabilityVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the inversion principle by reversing the typical breeding approach - instead of selecting for environmental adaptability and accepting phenotype variation, the breeder specifically selected for phenotype stability and uniformity, using controlled breeding and selection to fix desirable traits and eliminate environmental variability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Volume of moving object

If Hydrangea plants are bred for compactness, then plant size is reduced, but flower inflorescence size may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidinflorescence size
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating between overall plant compactness and local inflorescence development - the cultivar maintains a compact growth habit at the plant level while producing large, showy inflorescences at the flower level, achieving both desired traits through selective breeding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP22330P2Hydrangea plant named `Jane`
Publication Date: 2011.12.13 SPRING MEADOW NURSERY INC
  • USPP22330P2 patent drawing
  • USPP22330P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘Jane’, characterized by its compact, upright and mounded plant habit; freely branching habit; strong and sturdy stems that hold inflorescences upright; and large mophead-type inflorescences with numerous light green-colored sterile flowers that with development become greyed purple in color.