Hydrangea serrata MAKD Stem Strength and Remontant Flowering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Hydrangea cultivars lack strong stems and attractive, remontant double violet-colored flowers, with limited garden performance under varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

The development of Hydrangea serrata 'MAKD' through open-pollination, characterized by a low-growing, mounding habit, strong stems, dark green leaves, and large lacecap-type inflorescences with double violet-colored sterile flowers, exhibiting a remontant flowering habit and good garden performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they can be grown in gardens, but they lack strong stems and attractive remontant double violet-colored flowers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestem strengthVSAvoidgarden performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding for specific genetic traits that result in stems with increased strength and rigidity. The cultivar 'MAKD' exhibits stems with enhanced mechanical properties including greater thickness, improved lignification, and superior structural integrity compared to existing cultivars, directly resolving the contradiction between stem strength and garden performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of moving object

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they can be grown in gardens, but they lack remontant flowering habit and double violet-colored flowers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering durationVSAvoidgarden performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by breeding for a remontant flowering habit that enables multiple flowering cycles throughout the growing season. Cultivar 'MAKD' specifically exhibits remontance with two distinct flowering periods (primary and secondary blooms), extended flower duration, and the unique double violet-colored sterile flowers surrounded by fertile flowers, directly resolving the contradiction between flowering duration and garden performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they can be grown in gardens, but they lack strong stems and prolonged flowering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestem strengthVSAvoidflowering duration
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by combining multiple desirable traits into a single unified cultivar. Cultivar 'MAKD' integrates strong stem structure, remontant flowering habit, double violet-colored sterile flowers, and extended flowering duration into one cohesive plant variety, resolving the contradiction between stem strength and flowering duration by achieving both simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If existing Hydrangea cultivars are used, then they can be grown in gardens, but they lack attractive foliage and flower coloration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appealVSAvoidgarden performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by enhancing specific aesthetic attributes of the plant including deep green foliage color, large lacecap-type inflorescences, and distinctive double violet-colored sterile flowers. Cultivar 'MAKD' exhibits superior local qualities in leaf color intensity, flower size, and flower coloration that directly resolve the contradiction between aesthetic appeal and garden performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP24842P2Hydrangea plant named `MAKD`
Publication Date: 2014.09.02 SPRING MEADOW NURSERY INC
  • USPP24842P2 patent drawing
  • USPP24842P2 patent drawing
  • USPP24842P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘MAKD’, characterized by its low growing and mounding plant habit; strong and sturdy stems; dark green-colored leaves; large lacecap-type inflorescences with double violet-colored sterile flowers; remontant flowering habit; and good garden performance.