Hydraulic Galvanic Cell Plant for Continuous Energy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydraulic energy production are weather-dependent and lack a reliable method for continuous energy generation, limiting their scalability and availability.

Innovation Solution

A hydraulic renewable energy plant utilizing a series and parallel connection of galvanic cells with copper and zinc sheets submerged in water, driven by a hydraulic system that continuously recirculates and isolates water within tanks, generating electricity through a redox reaction, with a control system of valves and sensors to maintain optimal conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If solar panels or wind turbines are used to generate electricity, then renewable energy production is achieved, but the energy generation becomes weather-dependent and intermittent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy generation availabilityVSAvoidweather condition dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces weather-dependent mechanical energy conversion systems (wind turbines, solar panels) with a chemically-based galvanic cell system that operates independently of atmospheric conditions. The hydraulic system mechanically controls water flow to enable continuous redox reactions in galvanic cells, substituting the intermittent mechanical energy capture with a controlled chemical energy conversion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental operating parameters from weather-dependent physical processes to controlled chemical reactions. By using hydraulic systems to regulate water flow rates, isolation times, and contact durations between water and metal sheets, the system maintains consistent electrochemical reactions regardless of external environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a hydraulic system continuously recirculates water through galvanic cells, then stable and continuous electricity generation is achieved, but the system complexity increases with multiple valves and sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous energy generationVSAvoidhydraulic control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hydraulic system is divided into modular components: separate isolation valves for individual tanks, distributed sensors monitoring specific parameters in each cell, and segmented control circuits. This segmentation allows the complex system to be managed as independent units that can be controlled and maintained separately, reducing overall system management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that automatically monitor water levels, flow rates, and electrical parameters, with control circuits that autonomously adjust valve positions to maintain optimal operating conditions. This self-regulating capability reduces the need for manual intervention and simplifies operation despite the system's complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Power

If multiple tanks are connected in series and parallel to increase voltage and current, then scalable energy production is achieved, but the hydraulic system complexity and water management requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical outputVSAvoidhydraulic network
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hydraulic system employs universal components and standardized connection protocols that allow tanks to be added or removed without redesigning the entire network. The same valve types, sensor configurations, and control logic are replicated across all tanks, enabling scalable expansion while maintaining consistent system architecture and simplifying water management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system enables the generation of stable and continuous electrical energy independent of weather conditions, allowing for scalable energy production and flexibility in installation locations, as it leverages the natural potential difference between copper and zinc submerged in water.

Implementation Method 1

electricity will be generated by using a redox reaction of galvanic type within specific tanks containing zinc and copper sheets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRedox reaction: Redox Reactions

Implementation Method 2

a redox reaction of galvanic type within specific tanks containing zinc and copper sheets, by the action of a hydraulic system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanic cell: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentEP2869375B1Hydraulic renewable energy plant
Publication Date: 2020.04.15 RODRIGUEZ ESCRIBANO MARIO
  • EP2869375B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2869375B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2869375B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

HYDRAULIC RENEWABLE ENERGY PLANT which is formed by a certain number of isolated tanks defined as cells each containing sheets made of copper or made of a metal of similar reducing nature and sheets made of zinc or made of a metal of similar oxidizing nature, both submerged in water, such that these cells are connected together in series and in parallel in a certain way, increasing the voltage and current of the plant assembly, where in addition the water contained in said tanks is constantly renewed by means of a particular hydraulic system; on the other hand, if the facility is at the land surface there is a cistern, such that the water from the sea, river, or the like enters directly into the cistern and from it passes to the renewable energy plant.