Hydraulic Hammer Wear Member with Visual Insert Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for inspecting the wear of wear members in hydraulic hammers are time-consuming and prone to errors, requiring maintenance operators to refer to service manuals to determine if wear members need replacement, which can lead to inefficiencies and potential damage to components.

Innovation Solution

A buffer system for hydraulic hammers that includes a wear member with an insert member providing a visual indication when a predefined thickness is worn, allowing for easy identification of when replacement is necessary, eliminating the need for costly and time-consuming inspection methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If wear members are inspected by referring to service manuals and measuring thickness, then wear limits can be determined, but the inspection process becomes time-consuming and prone to errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear limit detection accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wear member incorporates visual indicators (such as color-coded zones or contrasting materials) that change appearance or become visible when the wear member reaches its wear limit. This allows operators to quickly identify worn components by visual inspection without measuring thickness or consulting manuals, thereby reducing inspection time while maintaining accurate wear limit detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The wear member is designed to self-indicate its wear status through visual cues embedded in its structure. The wear member itself provides the inspection information through visible wear patterns, exposed insert members, or color changes, eliminating the need for external measurement tools or manual reference to service manuals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If wear members are inspected frequently to prevent component damage, then component reliability is improved, but maintenance operations become more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent protectionVSAvoidinspection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Visual indicators embedded in the wear member provide immediate, easy-to-interpret signals about wear status. Operators can quickly assess whether the wear member needs replacement by looking for visible wear limits, exposed insert members, or color changes, without requiring complex measurement procedures or reference materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The wear member self-monitors its own condition and communicates its status through visual cues. This self-indicating capability allows operators to perform simple visual inspections rather than complex measurements, reducing operational complexity while maintaining component protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If precise thickness measurement is performed to determine wear limits, then accurate replacement timing is achieved, but the inspection method becomes costly and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness measurement accuracyVSAvoidinspection duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wear member incorporates visual indicators such as color-coded zones, contrasting materials, or visible insert members that appear when the wear member reaches its wear limit. These visual cues provide accurate replacement timing information without requiring precise thickness measurements, tools, or time-consuming inspection procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The wear member is designed as a disposable component with embedded visual indicators that provide accurate wear information at minimal cost. The visual indicators (such as painted zones or contrasting insert members) are inexpensive to manufacture and provide precise replacement timing information without requiring expensive measurement equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS10076831B2Buffer system for hydraulic hammer
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US10076831B2 patent drawing
  • US10076831B2 patent drawing
  • US10076831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A buffer system for a hydraulic hammer is disclosed. The buffer system includes a wear member disposed between a first component and a second component. The wear member includes a first surface. The first surface is adapted to abut an inner surface of the first component. The wear member also includes a second surface distal to the first surface. The second surface is adapted to abut an outer surface of the second component. The buffer system also includes an insert member disposed in the wear member between the first surface and the second surface thereof. The insert member provides a visual indication when a predefined thickness of the wear member between the first surface and the second surface is worn.